codex

Research notes about how OpenAI Codex is configured and runs in one agent-jj implementation. Codex is a coding agent from OpenAI.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it when working on the repository's Codex integration, especially its app-server, SDK, command-line, or JSON-lines communication.
Why use it?
It collects details about credentials, sessions, configuration, and the ways the implementation starts Codex, reducing guesswork when integrating it.

Agent

Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

agentmods
npx agentmods add agents/rivet-dev/sandbox-agent/codex
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/rivet-dev/sandbox-agent
Per session 0 Only the description is in the session, so the agent can decide to use it. The body loads when it is invoked.
When invoked 3,445 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. Scan, not verified.
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5 $0.00000 $0.03445
Opus 5 $0.00000 $0.01723
Sonnet 5 $0.00000 $0.00689
Haiku 4.5 $0.00000 $0.00345

Measured 2d ago against content hash 8794465b52fd, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-08-30, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

codex scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 2d ago.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

research/agents/codex.md · 454 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 454 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

Codex Research

Research notes on OpenAI Codex's configuration, credential discovery, and runtime behavior based on agent-jj implementation.

Overview

  • Provider: OpenAI
  • Execution Method (this repo): Codex App Server (JSON-RPC over stdio)
  • Execution Method (alternatives): SDK (@openai/codex-sdk) or CLI binary
  • Session Persistence: Thread ID (string)
  • Import: Dynamic import to avoid bundling issues
  • Binary Location: ~/.nvm/versions/node/current/bin/codex (npm global install)

SDK Architecture

The SDK wraps a bundled binary - it does NOT make direct API calls.

  • The TypeScript SDK includes a pre-compiled Codex binary
  • When you use the SDK, it spawns this binary as a child process
  • Communication happens via stdin/stdout using JSONL (JSON Lines) format
  • The binary itself handles the actual communication with OpenAI's backend services

Sources: Codex SDK docs, GitHub

CLI Usage (Alternative to App Server / SDK)

You can use the codex binary directly instead of the SDK:

Interactive Mode

codex "your prompt here"
codex --model o3 "your prompt"

Non-Interactive Mode (codex exec)

codex exec "your prompt here"
codex exec --json "your prompt"  # JSONL output
codex exec -m o3 "your prompt"
codex exec --dangerously-bypass-approvals-and-sandbox "prompt"
codex exec resume --last  # Resume previous session

Key CLI Flags

Flag Description
--json Print events to stdout as JSONL
-m, --model MODEL Model to use
-s, --sandbox MODE read-only, workspace-write, danger-full-access
--full-auto Auto-approve with workspace-write sandbox
--dangerously-bypass-approvals-and-sandbox Skip all prompts (dangerous)
-C, --cd DIR Working directory
-o, --output-last-message FILE Write final response to file
--output-schema FILE JSON Schema for structured output

Read the full file on GitHub · 454 lines

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 2d ago First seen · 454 lines · 0 tokens per session scan A 8794465b52fd

Subscribe to this mod's changes

codex is an agent published in the GitHub repository rivet-dev/sandbox-agent (1,551 stars, last pushed 2mo ago), licensed Apache-2.0. It costs nothing until one of its globs matches a file; then it loads 3,445 tokens. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-08-30.