root-cause-analysis

A method for finding the underlying cause of a software failure before changing the code. It uses observations, reproduction, smaller test cases, and checks of possible explanations.

In plain words
What is it for?
Investigating failing tests or builds, runtime and integration defects, regressions, flaky behavior, slow performance, data corruption, and problems involving logs, timing, queues, caches, or retries.
Why use it?
It prevents guesswork and fixes aimed only at visible symptoms. The result is a narrowly targeted change with evidence that the failure is addressed and will not return.

Skill for Claude CodeCodex

Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/static-var/keystone/root-cause-analysis
Any agent
npx skills add static-var/Keystone --skill root-cause-analysis
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/static-var/Keystone

Made for: Claude Code, Codex.

Per session 57 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 2,851 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. Scan, not verified.
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5 $0.00057 $0.02851
Opus 5 $0.00028 $0.01425
Sonnet 5 $0.00011 $0.00570
Haiku 4.5 $0.00006 $0.00285

Measured 2d ago against content hash 361ebe174b76, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-08-30, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

root-cause-analysis scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 2d ago.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

skills/root-cause-analysis/SKILL.md · 179 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 179 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

Root-Cause Analysis

Core principle

Find the root cause before fixing. Root-cause analysis is an evidence ladder: observe the failure, reproduce it, minimize it, trace the mechanism, test falsifiable hypotheses, prove the cause, fix narrowly, guard against regression, verify with exact output, and clean up. No guess-and-check, no cargo-cult edits, no shipping/finalization work.

Load when

Load when the user reports a concrete failure in a software project or product system: a failing test/build, broken runtime behavior, regression, flaky result, performance anomaly, integration failure, suspicious system logs, silent failure, or data corruption.

Also load when the task involves:

  • deciding whether a failure is local, historical, environmental, data-dependent, timing-dependent, or cross-system;
  • diagnosing nondeterminism, race conditions, retries, timeouts, queues, caches, or distributed boundaries;
  • interpreting logs/traces/metrics to explain a symptom;
  • proving whether a suspected fix actually addresses the cause.

At entry, use the full Keystone path when the failure belongs to a project artifact or operated product and evidence can be gathered from its code, tests, builds, telemetry, or runtime. Handle general explanations of error messages and non-project troubleshooting directly. Explicit invocation selects the full Root-Cause Analysis behavior.

Not for

  • Implementing new behavior unrelated to the failure.
  • General code improvements without a reproduced problem.
  • Release finalization, merge strategy, or deployment handoff; use shipping after proof and review.
  • Broad repository audits; use project-audit.
  • Spec decisions where no failure exists; use product-planning.
  • Replacing review, test strategy, or gate validation modules.

Outcome contract

Deliver a root-cause analysis report with:

  • symptom, impact, affected users/systems, and failure classification;
  • reproduction steps, exact command/input/environment, or why reproduction was not possible;
  • minimized failing case when feasible, including what was removed and what still fails;
  • evidence gathered through logs, tests, code inspection, history, metrics, traces, or instrumentation;
  • hypotheses considered, which were disproven, and the surviving root-cause hypothesis;
  • proof that the root cause explains the symptom and predicts observed behavior;
  • exact fix made or proposed, scoped to the proven cause;
  • regression test, guard, monitor, or explicit reason none is feasible;
  • verification commands and exact results/output evidence;
  • cleanup performed, temporary diagnostics removed, and remaining uncertainty or escalation.

Read the full file on GitHub · 179 lines

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 2d ago First seen · 179 lines · 57 tokens per session scan A 361ebe174b76

Subscribe to this mod's changes

root-cause-analysis is a skill published in the GitHub repository static-var/Keystone (4 stars, last pushed 1mo ago), licensed MIT. It adds 57 tokens to every session and 2,851 once invoked, about $0.0003 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-08-31.

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