hunt-csrf

Crown Jewel Targets

CSRF becomes high-value when it touches state-changing actions with account-level or financial consequences. The highest-paying targets are:

• Account takeover vectors: OAuth/SSO flows (RelayState manipulation), social account linking/unlinking (Oculus-Facebook, SocialClub), import-friends features that expose OAuth tokens
• Authentication infrastructure: Login CSRF, session fixation via CSRF, forced account association
• API endpoints accepting cross-origin POST: JSON APIs, heartbeat/activity APIs, anything that skips Content-Type enforcement
• Third-party integrations: Grafana, monitoring dashboards, embedded analytics — often lag on CSRF protections
• Social platforms: Twitter/X collections, friend imports, social graph mutations — high-volume, authenticated actions with real user impact

Asset types that pay most: Core product auth flows > API gateways > third-party integrations running on subdomains > admin panels.

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Attack Surface Signals

URL Patterns

/oauth/authorize?RelayState=
/accounts/link
/import/friends
/api/v*/heartbeat
/api/v*/collect
/monitoring/* (Grafana, Prow, Prometheus)
/auth/saml/callback
/connect/* (social integrations)

Response Header Signals

# Missing or weak SameSite cookie attributes
Set-Cookie: session=abc123; HttpOnly        # no SameSite = vulnerable
Set-Cookie: session=abc123; SameSite=None   # explicitly allows cross-site

# Missing CSRF headers
# No X-Frame-Options or permissive CORS
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true      # dangerous combo

JS / DOM Patterns

// Static or predictable CSRF tokens
meta[name="csrf-token"]   // grep if value changes across sessions
authenticity_token        // Rails — check if reused across page loads

// JSON endpoints without Content-Type enforcement
fetch('/api/heartbeat', {method: 'POST', body: JSON.stringify(data)})

// No CSRF token in form at all
<form method="POST" action="/accounts/link">  // no hidden token field