how

how is a skill for Claude Code, Cursor from backnotprop/pstack. It costs 60 tokens per session (763 once invoked), scanned A, a copy of how, MIT.

A codebase guide for explaining how software is organised and how it behaves while running. It can also review whether parts of the design belong in the right place.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it to trace feature flows, understand subsystems, decide which package or layer should own code, and review architectural choices.
Why use it?
It gives developers a working mental model before they change unfamiliar code, so they do not have to piece together architecture from scattered files.

Skill for Claude CodeCursor

Written for Claude Code and Cursor: disable-model-invocation in frontmatter, but also shipped in a Cursor plugin. Also seen: reads .claude/ paths; mentions subagents; mentions Claude Code.

Part of the pstack plugin — 59 skills, 2 agents shipped together

Good fit Use it to trace feature flows, understand subsystems, decide which package or layer should own code, and review architectural choices.

Compare 6 skills from other repositories ↓
Install with agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/backnotprop/pstack/how
About the project

pstack is a collection of plain Agent Skills and engineering principles that guide AI-assisted software development across coding agents such as Claude Code, Codex, Pi, Cursor, and OpenCode. It is for developers who want reusable practices for tasks including testing, technical writing, debugging, review, and coordinating agent work. The catalogue entries are the project's skills, agents, and plugin.

backnotprop/pstack · 2,498 stars · on GitHub

Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

Any agent
npx skills add backnotprop/pstack --skill how
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/backnotprop/pstack

Made for: Claude Code, Cursor.

Or install pstack, the plugin that ships this one along with the rest of its 59 skills, 2 agents.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for how

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/backnotprop/pstack/how/github.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/backnotprop/pstack/how)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/backnotprop/pstack/how"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/backnotprop/pstack/how/github.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>

Or the 80×15 button, for a site that already has a row of RSS and ATOM ones. Only the verdict fits; the numbers stay here.

agentmods 80×15 button for how

Your own site · 80×15
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/backnotprop/pstack/how"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/backnotprop/pstack/how.svg" alt="Reviewed on agentmods" width="80" height="20"></a>
Per session 60 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 763 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. A grade says what 26 rules found in the file — not that it is safe. Third-party audits
  • Socket pass 20 Oct 2026
  • Snyk pass 20 Oct 2026
How audits are shown
Origin 89% copy Near-identical to another mod in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00060 $0.00763
Opus 5.5 $0.00024 $0.00305
Sonnet 5.5 $0.00012 $0.00153
Haiku 4.5 $0.00006 $0.00076

Measured yesterday against content hash a63ac9059796, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-10-07, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

how scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured yesterday.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

Origin

This is a copy

89% identical to how — 22 lines differ, which has more behind it and is treated as the original. This page carries a canonical link to it rather than competing with it.

skills/how/SKILL.md · 39 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 39 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

How

Explore the codebase to answer "how does X work?" questions. Produce architectural explanations at the level of a senior engineer onboarding onto a subsystem, enough to build a working mental model, not so much that it reads like annotated source code.

Every spawn is a Task subagent with subagent_type: generalPurpose and readonly: true. Explorers use the how explorer line in the pstack settings file (~/.cursor/rules/pstack-models.mdc in Cursor, ~/.claude/rules/pstack-models.md in Claude Code, ~/.agents/pstack-models.md in other harnesses) (default grok-4.7-xhigh-fast), and every explainer uses the how explainer line (default claude-opus-5-5-xhigh). Set model to that line's value, or to the default if the file or the line is missing. Leave model unset when the value is auto or inherit-parent. If your subagent tool rejects a slug, use the default and say so. If it rejects the default, use the closest valid slug of the same family from its error message or your harness's model list. Pick each subagent's reasoning level and fast or standard speed for the job, per the Subagents section of the poteto-mode skill.

1. Assess complexity

If the scope is ambiguous, state your interpretation and explore. The user can redirect.

  • Simple (a single module, a small utility, a narrow question such as "how does function X work"): no explorers. Spawn one explainer that explores and explains in one pass, built from references/explainer-prompt.md without the explorer-findings section. Go to step 4.
  • Complex (a subsystem spanning multiple files or services, a cross-cutting feature, a full architectural overview): go to step 2.

When in doubt, take the simple path.

Other harnesses. The spawns in this skill use Cursor's Task tool. In another harness, use its subagent tool: Agent in Claude Code (subagent_type: general-purpose), task in OpenCode (subagent_type: general), spawn_agent in Codex. Keep the prompt and the model. Drop parameters your tool doesn't have. If your harness has no subagent tool, as in Pi without an extension, run each role yourself, one after another.

Read the full file on GitHub · 39 lines

Files

What ships with it

2 files beside SKILL.md in the same directory: the scripts, references and assets a skill reads on demand. Not counted in the per-session cost; read them before you install if any of them is executable.

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. yesterday Changed a63ac9059796
  2. 6d ago Changed a2ff24687a40
  3. 9d ago Changed · -22 lines c80558c167c5
  4. 13d ago Changed 6039d88a0147
  5. 17d ago Changed · +2 lines 0958465ec724
  6. 1mo ago Changed · -76 lines · -4 tokens per session a36197811883
  7. 1mo ago First seen · 135 lines · 64 tokens per session scan A fe503e7a9b2a

Subscribe to this mod's changes

how is a skill published in the GitHub repository backnotprop/pstack (2,498 stars, last pushed yesterday), licensed MIT. It adds 60 tokens to every session and 763 once invoked, about $0.0002 per session on Opus 5.5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. It is 89% identical to how, differing in 22 lines, and is treated as a copy.

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