azure-monitor-opentelemetry-ts

Azure Monitor OpenTelemetry SDK for TypeScript

Auto-instrument Node.js applications with distributed tracing, metrics, and logs.

Installation

# Distro (recommended - auto-instrumentation)
npm install @azure/monitor-opentelemetry

# Low-level exporters (custom OpenTelemetry setup)
npm install @azure/monitor-opentelemetry-exporter

# Custom logs ingestion
npm install @azure/monitor-ingestion

Environment Variables

APPLICATIONINSIGHTS_CONNECTION_STRING=InstrumentationKey=...;IngestionEndpoint=...

Quick Start (Auto-Instrumentation)

IMPORTANT: Call useAzureMonitor() BEFORE importing other modules.

import { useAzureMonitor } from "@azure/monitor-opentelemetry";

useAzureMonitor({
  azureMonitorExporterOptions: {
    connectionString: process.env.APPLICATIONINSIGHTS_CONNECTION_STRING
  }
});

// Now import your application
import express from "express";
const app = express();

ESM Support (Node.js 18.19+)

node --import @azure/monitor-opentelemetry/loader ./dist/index.js

package.json:

{
  "scripts": {
    "start": "node --import @azure/monitor-opentelemetry/loader ./dist/index.js"
  }
}

Full Configuration

import { useAzureMonitor, AzureMonitorOpenTelemetryOptions } from "@azure/monitor-opentelemetry";
import { resourceFromAttributes } from "@opentelemetry/resources";

const options: AzureMonitorOpenTelemetryOptions = {
  azureMonitorExporterOptions: {
    connectionString: process.env.APPLICATIONINSIGHTS_CONNECTION_STRING,
    storageDirectory: "/path/to/offline/storage",
    disableOfflineStorage: false
  },
  
  // Sampling
  samplingRatio: 1.0,  // 0-1, percentage of traces
  
  // Features
  enableLiveMetrics: true,
  enableStandardMetrics: true,
  enablePerformanceCounters: true,
  
  // Instrumentation libraries
  instrumentationOptions: {
    azureSdk: { enabled: true },
    http: { enabled: true },
    mongoDb: { enabled: true },
    mySql: { enabled: true },
    postgreSql: { enabled: true },
    redis: { enabled: true },
    bunyan: { enabled: false },
    winston: { enabled: false }
  },
  
  // Custom resource
  resource: resourceFromAttributes({ "service.name": "my-service" })
};

useAzureMonitor(options);