reference-diff

reference-diff is a skill for Claude Code, Codex from D-Robotics/moss. It costs 47 tokens per session (1,040 once invoked), scanned A, original, MIT.

A comparison tool for finding structural and scoring differences between your robotics artifact and a reference. It can compare MuJoCo XML files, which describe simulated robots, and verifier reports.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it to compare robot bodies, joints, sites, geometry, and actuators, or to rank score differences between two benchmark reports.
Why use it?
It shows which parts are missing, extra, or different and which failed checkpoints cost the most, so you can fix the largest gaps first.

Skill for Claude CodeCodex

Written for no agent in particular: nothing here depends on one.

Good fit Use it to compare robot bodies, joints, sites, geometry, and actuators, or to rank score differences between two benchmark reports.

Compare 6 skills from other repositories ↓
Install with agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/d-robotics/moss/reference-diff
Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

Any agent
npx skills add D-Robotics/moss --skill reference-diff
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/D-Robotics/moss

Made for: Claude Code, Codex.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for reference-diff

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/d-robotics/moss/reference-diff/github.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/d-robotics/moss/reference-diff)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/d-robotics/moss/reference-diff"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/d-robotics/moss/reference-diff/github.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>

Or the 80×15 button, for a site that already has a row of RSS and ATOM ones. Only the verdict fits; the numbers stay here.

agentmods 80×15 button for reference-diff

Your own site · 80×15
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/d-robotics/moss/reference-diff"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/d-robotics/moss/reference-diff.svg" alt="Reviewed on agentmods" width="80" height="20"></a>
Per session 47 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 1,040 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. A grade says what 26 rules found in the file — not that it is safe.
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00047 $0.01040
Opus 5.5 $0.00019 $0.00416
Sonnet 5.5 $0.00009 $0.00208
Haiku 4.5 $0.00005 $0.00104

Measured 3d ago against content hash c3221d9095c3, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-10-07, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

reference-diff scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 3d ago.

The scan reads SKILL.md. This mod also ships 1 executable file (scripts/refdiff.py), listed below but not scanned — reading those needs a real analyzer, not pattern matching.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

.moss/skills/reference-diff/SKILL.md · 91 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 91 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

Reference diffing (self-serve diagnosis)

scripts/refdiff.py compares two files; it knows nothing task-specific.

Model diff (MuJoCo XML)

python3 scripts/refdiff.py xml my_robot.xml reference/robot.xml

Prints, for every named structural element (body/site/joint/geom/actuator):

  • elements missing from yours that the reference has (mount sites, joints, payload bodies are the high-signal ones),
  • elements extra in yours,
  • attribute deltas sorted by magnitude with per-component vector comparison (pos[1], quat[0], …) so one wrong axis is never hidden by a matching norm.

Use it to answer "what is structurally different?" before touching numbers.

Report diff (verifier checkpoints)

python3 scripts/refdiff.py report my_report.json reference/report.json

Prints every checkpoint where your score is below the reference, sorted by the gap, plus both stage tables and the top-line reward. Use it to answer "which checkpoint is actually costing points?" — fix those first; leave passing checkpoints alone.

Loop

  1. Run the benchmark, keep the verifier report.
  2. refdiff report → ranked checkpoint gaps.
  3. Pick the largest gap; refdiff xml → ranked structural deltas that could explain it.
  4. Change only what the diff and the scoring table justify.
  5. Re-run the public harness locally, then re-submit.

Why this matters (verified on RLE-Bench task08)

An operator doing this diff by hand found the two fixes that moved a score from 0.402 to 0.6386 (arm-mount height => static margin; diagonal mecanum pairing => validity). The tool surfaces the same class of findings mechanically — including ones a hand diff missed (a missing free joint, a missing payload body, wheel motor gains 12 vs 8) — so the agent can do this diagnosis itself.

Verified end-to-end with the agent driving: on task08, an iteration that was given ONLY the tool and the reference artifacts (no operator diagnosis) called refdiff.py xml six times, reasoned "the real divergence is the chassis ... refdiff shows the mount offset at x=+0.04", adopted the reference frame/mount/ actuator settings, and scored 0.7603 — above the reference solution's 0.7564 (all validity gates 1.0, static margin 1.0, all five dynamic scenarios 1.0, S7 0.75). Two iterations earlier the same agent, still being hand-fed findings, sat at 0.6386. The capability is what closed the last 0.12.

Read the full file on GitHub · 91 lines

Files

What ships with it

1 file beside SKILL.md in the same directory: the scripts, references and assets a skill reads on demand. Not counted in the per-session cost; read them before you install if any of them is executable.

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 3d ago First seen · 91 lines · 47 tokens per session scan A c3221d9095c3

Subscribe to this mod's changes

reference-diff is a skill published in the GitHub repository D-Robotics/moss (144 stars, last pushed yesterday), licensed MIT. It adds 47 tokens to every session and 1,040 once invoked, about $0.0002 per session on Opus 5.5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-11-09.

Related

reference-diff compared with skills from other repositories

reference-diff next to 6 skills from other repositories
ModTypeStarsLast pushLicenceScanTokensWorks with
reference-diffD-Robotics/mossSkill144yesterdayMITA47Claude Code, Codex
systematic-debuggingopen-metadata/OpenMetadataSkill16ktodayApache-2.0A37Claude Code
log-error-digestzebbern/claude-code-guideSkill4.7ktodayMITA71Claude Code, Codex
cwv-optimizeradobe/skillsSkill326todayApache-2.0A112Claude Code
ci-fixersipyourdrink-ltd/bernsteinSkill1.2ktodayApache-2.0A15Claude Code, Codex
diagnosing-missing-recordingsPostHog/posthogSkill41ktodaynoneA76Claude Code, Codex
triaging-web-analytics-supportPostHog/posthogSkill41ktodaynoneA151Claude Code, Codex