awq-quantization

AWQ (Activation-aware Weight Quantization)

4-bit quantization that preserves salient weights based on activation patterns, achieving 3x speedup with minimal accuracy loss.

When to use AWQ

Use AWQ when:

• Need 4-bit quantization with <5% accuracy loss
• Deploying instruction-tuned or chat models (AWQ generalizes better)
• Want ~2.5-3x inference speedup over FP16
• Using vLLM for production serving
• Have Ampere+ GPUs (A100, H100, RTX 40xx) for Marlin kernel support

Use GPTQ instead when:

• Need maximum ecosystem compatibility (more tools support GPTQ)
• Working with ExLlamaV2 backend specifically
• Have older GPUs without Marlin support

Use bitsandbytes instead when:

• Need zero calibration overhead (quantize on-the-fly)
• Want to fine-tune with QLoRA
• Prefer simpler integration

Quick start

Installation

# Default (Triton kernels)
pip install autoawq

# With optimized CUDA kernels + Flash Attention
pip install autoawq[kernels]

# Intel CPU/XPU optimization
pip install autoawq[cpu]

Requirements: Python 3.8+, CUDA 11.8+, Compute Capability 7.5+

Load pre-quantized model

from awq import AutoAWQForCausalLM
from transformers import AutoTokenizer

model_name = "TheBloke/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.2-AWQ"

model = AutoAWQForCausalLM.from_quantized(
    model_name,
    fuse_layers=True  # Enable fused attention for speed
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)

# Generate
inputs = tokenizer("Explain quantum computing", return_tensors="pt").to("cuda")
outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=200)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True))

Quantize your own model

from awq import AutoAWQForCausalLM
from transformers import AutoTokenizer

model_path = "mistralai/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.2"

# Load model and tokenizer
model = AutoAWQForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_path)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_path)

# Quantization config
quant_config = {
    "zero_point": True,      # Use zero-point quantization
    "q_group_size": 128,     # Group size (128 recommended)
    "w_bit": 4,              # 4-bit weights
    "version": "GEMM"        # GEMM for batch, GEMV for single-token
}

# Quantize (uses pileval dataset by default)
model.quantize(tokenizer, quant_config=quant_config)

# Save
model.save_quantized("mistral-7b-awq")
tokenizer.save_pretrained("mistral-7b-awq")