principle-subtract-before-you-add

principle-subtract-before-you-add is a skill for Claude Code from ericlitman/open-pstack. It costs 39 tokens per session (260 once invoked), scanned A, a copy of principle-subtract-before-you-add, MIT.

A design principle for changing software: remove unused or duplicated parts before adding new ones. It favors simpler code and instructions based on actual needs.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it during additions, refactors, and rewrites to remove dead code, redundant checks, obsolete references, and overly complicated prompts before building further.
Why use it?
It reduces unnecessary complexity, making later changes easier to understand and less likely to become fragile.

Skill for Claude Code

Written for Claude Code: user-invocable in frontmatter.

Part of the pstack plugin — 52 skills, 12 agents, 1 hook shipped together

Good fit Use it during additions, refactors, and rewrites to remove dead code, redundant checks, obsolete references, and overly complicated prompts before building further.

Compare 6 skills from other repositories ↓
Install with agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/ericlitman/open-pstack/principle-subtract-before-you-add
Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

Any agent
npx skills add ericlitman/open-pstack --skill principle-subtract-before-you-add
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/ericlitman/open-pstack

Made for: Claude Code.

Or install pstack, the plugin that ships this one along with the rest of its 52 skills, 12 agents, 1 hook.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for principle-subtract-before-you-add

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/ericlitman/open-pstack/principle-subtract-before-you-add.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/ericlitman/open-pstack/principle-subtract-before-you-add)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/ericlitman/open-pstack/principle-subtract-before-you-add"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/ericlitman/open-pstack/principle-subtract-before-you-add.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>
Per session 39 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 260 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. A grade says what 26 rules found in the file — not that it is safe.
Origin 97% copy Near-identical to another mod in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00039 $0.00260
Opus 5 $0.00019 $0.00130
Sonnet 5 $0.00008 $0.00052
Haiku 4.5 $0.00004 $0.00026

Measured 9d ago against content hash 4f47d219c01c, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-09-08, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

principle-subtract-before-you-add scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 9d ago.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

Origin

This is a copy

97% identical to principle-subtract-before-you-add — 2 lines differ, which has more behind it and is treated as the original. This page carries a canonical link to it rather than competing with it.

plugins/pstack/skills/principle-subtract-before-you-add/SKILL.md · 23 lines

What it actually says

Subtract Before You Add

When evolving a system, remove complexity first, then build. Deletion gives you a simpler base, which makes the next addition smaller and less brittle.

Why: Adding to a complex system compounds complexity. Removing first cuts the surface area, reveals the essential structure, and usually makes the next design obvious. Default to subtraction.

Make simplification a continual investment. Leave the design slightly simpler and more capable behind the same or smaller surface than you found it.

The pattern:

  • Sequence removal before construction
  • Cut before you polish (get to the minimum before investing in quality)
  • Design for observed usage, not speculative edge cases
  • No speculative validators, parsers, or guards beyond what the spec demands
  • Out-of-spec features drag validators behind them. Persistence, retry-on-startup, and schema migration each need guards to defend their inputs.
  • Simplify prompts (remove redundant instructions, excessive templates)
  • When a reference has no novel content, delete it rather than leaving a stub
Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 9d ago First seen · 23 lines · 39 tokens per session scan A 4f47d219c01c

Subscribe to this mod's changes

principle-subtract-before-you-add is a skill published in the GitHub repository ericlitman/open-pstack (226 stars, last pushed 4d ago), licensed MIT. It adds 39 tokens to every session and 260 once invoked, about $0.0002 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. It is 97% identical to principle-subtract-before-you-add, differing in 2 lines, and is treated as a copy.

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