system-design-case-catalog

system-design-case-catalog is a skill for Claude Code, Codex from HoangNguyen0403/agent-skills-standard. It costs 58 tokens per session (702 once invoked), scanned A, original, MIT.

A catalogue of common system-design interview problems, such as URL shorteners, chat systems, feeds, notification services, and web crawlers.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it to practise interviews or sketch solutions involving rate limits, delivery guarantees, prefix search, distributed IDs, crawling, and other familiar system shapes.
Why use it?
It helps connect a new design question to its main constraint and the technical choices that follow from it.

Skill for Claude CodeCodex

Written for no agent in particular: nothing here depends on one. Also seen: installed under .agents/ (shared by several agents).

Good fit Use it to practise interviews or sketch solutions involving rate limits, delivery guarantees, prefix search, distributed IDs, crawling, and other familiar system shapes.

Compare 6 skills from other repositories ↓
Install with agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/hoangnguyen0403/agent-skills-standard/system-design-case-catalog
Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

Any agent
npx skills add HoangNguyen0403/agent-skills-standard --skill system-design-case-catalog
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/HoangNguyen0403/agent-skills-standard

Made for: Claude Code, Codex.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for system-design-case-catalog

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/hoangnguyen0403/agent-skills-standard/system-design-case-catalog/github.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/hoangnguyen0403/agent-skills-standard/system-design-case-catalog)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/hoangnguyen0403/agent-skills-standard/system-design-case-catalog"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/hoangnguyen0403/agent-skills-standard/system-design-case-catalog/github.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>

Or the 80×15 button, for a site that already has a row of RSS and ATOM ones. Only the verdict fits; the numbers stay here.

agentmods 80×15 button for system-design-case-catalog

Your own site · 80×15
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/hoangnguyen0403/agent-skills-standard/system-design-case-catalog"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/hoangnguyen0403/agent-skills-standard/system-design-case-catalog.svg" alt="Reviewed on agentmods" width="80" height="20"></a>
Per session 58 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 702 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. A grade says what 26 rules found in the file — not that it is safe. Third-party audits
  • NVIDIA SkillSpector pass 7 Sept 2026
How audits are shown
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00058 $0.00702
Opus 5 $0.00029 $0.00351
Sonnet 5 $0.00012 $0.00140
Haiku 4.5 $0.00006 $0.00070

Measured 12d ago against content hash 48aa88ead3d9, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-09-12, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

system-design-case-catalog scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 12d ago.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

.agents/skills/system-design/system-design-case-catalog/SKILL.md · 59 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 59 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

Case Catalog

Priority: P2 (MEDIUM)

Each classic problem has one defining constraint. Name it first; the rest of the design follows.

Defining Constraints

Problem Defining constraint Decisions that follow
URL shortener Read-heavy by ~100:1, key must be short and unique Base62 of a distributed counter, cache-first read path, 301 vs 302 choice
Rate limiter Decision must be cheap, shared, and correct under concurrency Token bucket in a shared counter, fail-open or fail-closed rule, 429 plus Retry-After
News feed Fan-out cost versus read latency, with celebrity skew Push for normal accounts, pull for celebrities, hybrid merge at read
Chat Delivery guarantees and presence at persistent-connection scale WebSocket gateways, per-conversation ordering, offline queue, read receipts
Notification Multi-channel delivery with retries and dedupe Queue per channel, idempotency key, user preference and quiet hours
Autocomplete Sub-100ms prefix lookup over a huge term space Trie or prefix index in memory, precomputed top-k per prefix, async rebuild
Web crawler Politeness and dedupe at scale, not raw fetching Frontier queue per host, robots cache, URL fingerprint dedupe, freshness policy
Unique id Ordered, unique, generated without a central lock Snowflake-style timestamp plus node plus sequence; clock-skew handling

Coaching Mode

  • Restate the problem, then ask for scope: which use cases are in, which are out.
  • Run the phases from system-design-methodology; do not answer with a finished architecture.
  • Grade the candidate on: requirements first, numbers before components, one justification per component, awareness of the defining constraint, and honest trade-offs.
  • Push on the weakest area with one concrete follow-up question rather than listing every gap.
  • Give the model answer only after the candidate commits to an approach.

Reuse Rules

  • Map a new problem to the nearest catalog shape, then re-derive the numbers. The shape transfers, the sizing never does.
  • State where the analogy breaks before borrowing the design.
  • A catalog answer is a starting hypothesis, not a substitute for intake and estimation.

Read the full file on GitHub · 59 lines

Files

What ships with it

1 file beside SKILL.md in the same directory: the scripts, references and assets a skill reads on demand. Not counted in the per-session cost; read them before you install if any of them is executable.

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 12d ago First seen · 59 lines · 58 tokens per session scan A 48aa88ead3d9

Subscribe to this mod's changes

system-design-case-catalog is a skill published in the GitHub repository HoangNguyen0403/agent-skills-standard (565 stars, last pushed 3d ago), licensed MIT. It adds 58 tokens to every session and 702 once invoked, about $0.0003 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-08-30.

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