nightly-backup

nightly-backup is a skill for Claude Code from OnlyTerp/hermes-optimization-guide. It costs 21 tokens per session (1,410 once invoked), scanned B, original, MIT.

A scheduled backup procedure for Hermes, the agent's local home directory and working data. It creates an archive, encrypts it, can upload it to remote storage, and removes older backups.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it to automate nightly Hermes backups from cron, create quick snapshots of critical files, encrypt backup archives without prompts, send them to remote storage, and apply retention rules.
Why use it?
It reduces the risk of losing settings, skills, sessions, memory, scheduled jobs, and logs if the local machine fails. Encryption helps protect the backup while it is stored or transferred.

Skill for Claude Code

Written for Claude Code: when-to-use in frontmatter.

Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/onlyterp/hermes-optimization-guide/nightly-backup
Any agent
npx skills add OnlyTerp/hermes-optimization-guide --skill nightly-backup
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/OnlyTerp/hermes-optimization-guide

Made for: Claude Code.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for nightly-backup

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/onlyterp/hermes-optimization-guide/nightly-backup.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/onlyterp/hermes-optimization-guide/nightly-backup)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/onlyterp/hermes-optimization-guide/nightly-backup"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/onlyterp/hermes-optimization-guide/nightly-backup.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>
Per session 21 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 1,410 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan B 1 finding. Scan, not verified.
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00021 $0.01410
Opus 5 $0.00010 $0.00705
Sonnet 5 $0.00004 $0.00282
Haiku 4.5 $0.00002 $0.00141

Measured 6d ago against content hash 97562774e857, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-09-05, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade B, and why

nightly-backup scanned grade B with 1 finding against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 6d ago.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Asks for rootmediumPrivilege escalation

A mod that escalates privileges can change anything on the machine, not only the project.

age-keygen -o ~/.age-backup-key && chmod 600 ~/.age-backup-key
skills/ops/nightly-backup/SKILL.md · 121 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 121 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

nightly-backup — Hermes Backup Automation

Thin wrapper around hermes backup + encryption + optional remote upload + retention.

Procedure

  1. Snapshot. Run:

    STAMP=$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)
    hermes backup -o /tmp/hermes-backup-$STAMP.zip
    

    hermes backup writes a zip of the Hermes home (config, skills, sessions, memory, cron jobs, logs) per Part 16. -q/--quick takes a fast snapshot of the critical state files instead.

  2. Encrypt. Non-interactively — this runs from cron, so nothing may prompt.

    Route A — age with a keyfile (preferred):

    # One-time setup (NOT in the nightly run): generate the identity, store a
    # copy somewhere that is not this host.
    age-keygen -o ~/.age-backup-key && chmod 600 ~/.age-backup-key
    
    # Nightly: encrypt to the key's recipient (public half) — no prompt, and
    # the nightly path never needs the private key at all.
    age -r "$(age-keygen -y ~/.age-backup-key)" \
        -o /tmp/hermes-backup-$STAMP.tar.age /tmp/hermes-backup-$STAMP.tar
    

    (age -p is interactive passphrase mode — it cannot run from cron.)

    Route B — gpg symmetric with a passphrase:

    BACKUP_PASSPHRASE="${BACKUP_PASSPHRASE:-}"   # exported from ~/.hermes/.env via the cron/systemd EnvironmentFile
    gpg --batch --yes --symmetric --cipher-algo AES256 \
        --passphrase "$BACKUP_PASSPHRASE" \
        /tmp/hermes-backup-$STAMP.zip
    

    (There is no hermes secrets get for plain env vars — hermes secrets only manages Bitwarden/1Password vault sources. Read the passphrase from the environment instead, or pull it from a vault at runtime.)

    Then either way:

    shred -u /tmp/hermes-backup-$STAMP.zip
    
  3. Upload. Based on remote: parameter:

    • s3://…aws s3 cp <file> s3://bucket/prefix/
    • b2://…rclone copy <file> b2:bucket/prefix/
    • ssh://…rsync -av <file> user@host:/path/
    • local → move to ~/.hermes/backups/

Read the full file on GitHub · 121 lines

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 6d ago First seen · 121 lines · 21 tokens per session scan B 97562774e857

Subscribe to this mod's changes

nightly-backup is a skill published in the GitHub repository OnlyTerp/hermes-optimization-guide (629 stars, last pushed 8d ago), licensed MIT. It adds 21 tokens to every session and 1,410 once invoked, about $0.0001 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it B with 1 finding (asks for root). No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-08-30.

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