handling-errors

handling-errors is a skill for Claude Code, Codex from rileyhilliard/claude-essentials. It costs 35 tokens per session (560 once invoked), scanned A, original, MIT.

A guide for handling errors in code so failures are classified, reported, retried, or allowed to stop the program appropriately.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it when writing try-catch blocks, deciding how errors should travel through the application, reviewing catch blocks, or using Result values instead of exceptions.
Why use it?
It helps prevent failures from being ignored and keeps useful error context as problems move through the code.

Skill for Claude CodeCodex

Part of the ce plugin — 17 skills, 1 command, 4 agents shipped together

Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/rileyhilliard/claude-essentials/handling-errors
Any agent
npx skills add rileyhilliard/claude-essentials --skill handling-errors
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/rileyhilliard/claude-essentials

Made for: Claude Code, Codex.

Or install ce, the plugin that ships this one along with the rest of its 17 skills, 1 command, 4 agents.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for handling-errors

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/rileyhilliard/claude-essentials/handling-errors.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/rileyhilliard/claude-essentials/handling-errors)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/rileyhilliard/claude-essentials/handling-errors"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/rileyhilliard/claude-essentials/handling-errors.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>
Per session 35 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 560 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 1 finding. Scan, not verified.
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5 $0.00035 $0.00560
Opus 5 $0.00017 $0.00280
Sonnet 5 $0.00007 $0.00112
Haiku 4.5 $0.00003 $0.00056

Measured 4d ago against content hash 94e1c9cbcce1, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-08-30, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

handling-errors scanned grade A with 1 finding against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 4d ago.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Makes network callslowCapability

Not a fault in itself. Listed so you know the mod talks to something, and to what.

try { return await fetch(url); }
plugins/ce/skills/handling-errors/SKILL.md · 66 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 66 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

If the current repo has its own rules/skills covering this topic (check .claude/rules/ and repo CLAUDE.md), those take precedence — apply this skill only where they're silent.

Handling Errors

Error Categories

Type Examples Handling
Expected Validation, Not found, Unauthorized Return Result type, log info
Transient Network timeout, Rate limit Retry with backoff, log warn
Unexpected Null reference, DB crash Log error, show support ID
Critical Auth down, Payment gateway offline Circuit breaker, alert

Fail Fast vs Degrade Gracefully

Fail fast for critical dependencies:

await connectToDatabase(); // Throws on failure - app can't run without it

Degrade gracefully for optional features:

const prefs = await loadPreferences(userId).catch(() => DEFAULT_PREFS);

Log at the Right Layer

// ❌ Logging at every layer = same error 3x
async function fetchData() {
  try { return await fetch(url); }
  catch (e) { console.error("Fetch failed:", e); throw e; }
}

// ✅ Log once where handled
async function fetchData() {
  const response = await fetch(url);
  if (!response.ok) throw new Error(`HTTP ${response.status}`);
  return response;
}
// Top level logs the error once

Language-Specific Patterns

Anti-Patterns

Pattern Problem Fix
Empty catch blocks Hides errors Log or re-throw
return false on error Loses context Return Result type
Generic "Error" messages Undebuggable Include what/why/context
Logging same error at each layer Log pollution Log once at boundary
Bare except: / catch (e) all Catches system signals Catch specific types

Read the full file on GitHub · 66 lines

Files

What ships with it

3 files beside SKILL.md in the same directory: the scripts, references and assets a skill reads on demand. Not counted in the per-session cost; read them before you install if any of them is executable.

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 4d ago First seen · 66 lines · 35 tokens per session scan A 94e1c9cbcce1

Subscribe to this mod's changes

handling-errors is a skill published in the GitHub repository rileyhilliard/claude-essentials (128 stars, last pushed 16d ago), licensed MIT. It adds 35 tokens to every session and 560 once invoked, about $0.0002 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 1 finding (makes network calls). No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-08-30.

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