when-NOT-to-use-microservices

when-NOT-to-use-microservices is a skill for Claude Code, Codex from sandeepmvl/rails-skills. It costs 129 tokens per session (2,282 once invoked), scanned A, original, MIT.

A decision guide for choosing between a modular monolith—one application with clearly separated parts—and microservices, which split those parts into separately running applications.

In plain words
What is it for?
Assessing whether to adopt microservices, comparing team size and deployment needs, and planning a modular monolith with clear boundaries.
Why use it?
It helps teams avoid adding network failures, deployment complexity, and distributed-system maintenance when separate services are not justified.

Skill for Claude CodeCodex

Written for no agent in particular: nothing here depends on one.

Good fit Assessing whether to adopt microservices, comparing team size and deployment needs, and planning a modular monolith with clear boundaries.

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Install with agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/sandeepmvl/rails-skills/40-when-not-to-use-microservices
Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

Any agent
npx skills add sandeepmvl/rails-skills --skill 40-when-not-to-use-microservices
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/sandeepmvl/rails-skills

Made for: Claude Code, Codex.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for when-NOT-to-use-microservices

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/sandeepmvl/rails-skills/40-when-not-to-use-microservices/github.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/sandeepmvl/rails-skills/40-when-not-to-use-microservices)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/sandeepmvl/rails-skills/40-when-not-to-use-microservices"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/sandeepmvl/rails-skills/40-when-not-to-use-microservices/github.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>

Or the 80×15 button, for a site that already has a row of RSS and ATOM ones. Only the verdict fits; the numbers stay here.

agentmods 80×15 button for when-NOT-to-use-microservices

Your own site · 80×15
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/sandeepmvl/rails-skills/40-when-not-to-use-microservices"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/sandeepmvl/rails-skills/40-when-not-to-use-microservices.svg" alt="Reviewed on agentmods" width="80" height="20"></a>
Per session 129 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 2,282 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. A grade says what 26 rules found in the file — not that it is safe.
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00129 $0.02282
Opus 5 $0.00064 $0.01141
Sonnet 5 $0.00026 $0.00456
Haiku 4.5 $0.00013 $0.00228

Measured 12d ago against content hash 6f06b72c057d, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-09-12, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

when-NOT-to-use-microservices scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 12d ago.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

skills/40-when-NOT-to-use-microservices/SKILL.md · 184 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 184 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

When NOT to Use Microservices

Most teams who adopt microservices regret it. The complexity tax is real, the velocity gain is theoretical, and a well-organized Rails monolith scales further than you think. This skill exists to slow the user down before they make an architecturally expensive mistake.

The opinion

Stay on the monolith. Default to a modular monolith with clear domain boundaries (use packs, namespaces, and engines if needed). Microservices are a solution to organizational problems — too many teams stepping on each other — not to scaling problems. If you have fewer than ~50 engineers, you do not have an organizational problem big enough to justify the distributed-systems tax.

This isn't dogma. It's a hard-earned consensus across the industry: GitHub, Basecamp, Shopify, and Stack Overflow all run mostly-monolith Rails. Companies that went micro and walked it back: Segment, Istio (kind of), InVision, Amazon Prime Video (2023 — went monolith, cut costs 90%).

The microservices tax (what you're paying for)

When you split, you take on:

  1. Network failure modes. Every in-process call becomes a network call. Timeouts, retries, circuit breakers, partial failures.
  2. Distributed transactions. ACID across services is impossible. You get sagas, eventual consistency, or compensating transactions — all of which leak abstraction.
  3. Cross-service debugging. A bug crosses 4 services. Logs are in 4 places. You need distributed tracing (see distributed-tracing-rails) just to follow a request.
  4. Schema coupling, just different. "We decoupled the database!" Yes — and now you have eventual consistency, dual-writes, and outbox patterns to keep things in sync.
  5. Deploy choreography. You add a column → 3 services need redeploy. Backward-compatible API versioning becomes mandatory.
  6. Multiplied infrastructure. Each service needs CI, CD, monitoring, alerting, on-call rotation, security scans, dependency updates, runbook docs.
  7. Talent tax. Senior engineers who understand distributed systems are 2-3x more expensive. Junior engineers can't safely ship across service boundaries.

Read the full file on GitHub · 184 lines

Files

What ships with it

1 file beside SKILL.md in the same directory: the scripts, references and assets a skill reads on demand. Not counted in the per-session cost; read them before you install if any of them is executable.

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 12d ago First seen · 184 lines · 129 tokens per session scan A 6f06b72c057d

Subscribe to this mod's changes

when-NOT-to-use-microservices is a skill published in the GitHub repository sandeepmvl/rails-skills (21 stars, last pushed 3mo ago), licensed MIT. It adds 129 tokens to every session and 2,282 once invoked, about $0.0006 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-08-30.

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