CacheDeception

A web-security tool for studying how caches store and serve website responses. Web cache deception exposes private responses through a cache, while cache poisoning places harmful content there.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it when testing cache deception, cache poisoning, CDN bypasses, confusing URL paths, static-file rules, or cache-key handling.
Why use it?
It helps investigate attacks caused by differences in how a content delivery network and the main server interpret URLs.

Skill for Claude CodeCodex

Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/securitytalent/bugskill-ai/cachedeception
Any agent
npx skills add SecurityTalent/bugskill-ai --skill cachedeception
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/SecurityTalent/bugskill-ai

Made for: Claude Code, Codex.

Per session 58 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 4,576 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. Scan, not verified.
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5 $0.00058 $0.04576
Opus 5 $0.00029 $0.02288
Sonnet 5 $0.00012 $0.00915
Haiku 4.5 $0.00006 $0.00458

Measured 2d ago against content hash 1867e6f30016, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-08-30, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

CacheDeception scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 2d ago.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

Awesome-Claude-Code-Agent-Skills/CacheDeception/SKILL.md · 652 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 652 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

Cache Deception Skill

Expert-level web cache exploitation for bug bounty hunting. Covers URL parsing discrepancies between CDNs and origin servers that enable cache deception (hijack sensitive data) and cache poisoning (store malicious payloads).

When to Activate

  • "cache deception" → Arbitrary Web Cache Deception section
  • "cache poisoning" → Arbitrary Web Cache Poisoning section
  • "CDN bypass" → URL Discrepancies section
  • "path confusion" → Delimiters & Normalization sections
  • "static extension" → Static Extensions Exploitation
  • "cache key" → Key Normalization section

Core Concepts

Web Cache Deception

Trick the cache into storing dynamic responses containing sensitive user data. Attacker creates malicious URL, victim clicks it, their authenticated response gets cached, attacker retrieves it.

Impact: Token theft, API key leakage, PII exposure, account takeover

Web Cache Poisoning

Store malicious payloads in cache under legitimate keys. All users requesting that resource receive the poisoned response.

Impact: Mass XSS, redirect hijacking, full site defacement

The Key Insight

CDNs and origin servers parse URLs differently. Exploit these discrepancies to:

  1. Make cache think a dynamic response is static (deception)
  2. Make cache store response under a different key than intended (poisoning)

URL Discrepancies

Delimiters

Different servers treat different characters as path delimiters:

Server/Framework Delimiter Example
Spring (Java) ; (semicolon) /myAccount;var=val/myAccount
Ruby on Rails . (dot) /myAccount.css/myAccount (default view)
OpenLiteSpeed %00 (null byte) /myAccount%00xxx/myAccount
Nginx (rewrite) %0a (newline) /myAccount%0axxx/myAccount

CDN Delimiter Behavior

CDN Uses # as delimiter? Uses ; as delimiter?
CloudFlare NO NO
CloudFront YES NO
GCP ERROR NO
Azure YES NO
Imperva NO NO
Fastly NO NO

Read the full file on GitHub · 652 lines

Files

What ships with it

2 files beside SKILL.md in the same directory: the scripts, references and assets a skill reads on demand. Not counted in the per-session cost; read them before you install if any of them is executable.

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 2d ago First seen · 652 lines · 58 tokens per session scan A 1867e6f30016

Subscribe to this mod's changes

CacheDeception is a skill published in the GitHub repository SecurityTalent/bugskill-ai (5 stars, last pushed 16d ago), licensed MIT. It adds 58 tokens to every session and 4,576 once invoked, about $0.0003 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-08-31.

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