crawlberg-headless-fallback

crawlberg-headless-fallback is a skill for Claude Code from xberg-io/crawlberg. It costs 52 tokens per session (1,157 once invoked), scanned A, original, MIT.

A guide for fetching web pages with a real headless browser when a normal request cannot reveal the content. A headless browser runs Chrome without displaying a window, allowing JavaScript-heavy pages to load.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it for single-page applications, infinite-scroll pages, JavaScript-rendered content, and pages blocked by common web filters.
Why use it?
Some sites show only an empty shell until JavaScript runs, or place a web security check in front of the content. Browser fallback handles those cases while allowing static fetching when it is sufficient.

Skill for Claude Code

Written for Claude Code: shipped in a Claude Code plugin.

Part of the crawlberg plugin — 7 skills, 2 commands, 1 MCP server shipped together

Good fit Use it for single-page applications, infinite-scroll pages, JavaScript-rendered content, and pages blocked by common web filters.

Compare 6 skills from other repositories ↓
Install with agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/xberg-io/crawlberg/crawlberg-headless-fallback
Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

Any agent
npx skills add xberg-io/crawlberg --skill crawlberg-headless-fallback
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/xberg-io/crawlberg

Made for: Claude Code.

Or install crawlberg, the plugin that ships this one along with the rest of its 7 skills, 2 commands, 1 MCP server.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for crawlberg-headless-fallback

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/xberg-io/crawlberg/crawlberg-headless-fallback/github.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/xberg-io/crawlberg/crawlberg-headless-fallback)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/xberg-io/crawlberg/crawlberg-headless-fallback"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/xberg-io/crawlberg/crawlberg-headless-fallback/github.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>

Or the 80×15 button, for a site that already has a row of RSS and ATOM ones. Only the verdict fits; the numbers stay here.

agentmods 80×15 button for crawlberg-headless-fallback

Your own site · 80×15
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/xberg-io/crawlberg/crawlberg-headless-fallback"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/xberg-io/crawlberg/crawlberg-headless-fallback.svg" alt="Reviewed on agentmods" width="80" height="20"></a>
Per session 52 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 1,157 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. A grade says what 26 rules found in the file — not that it is safe.
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00052 $0.01157
Opus 5.5 $0.00021 $0.00463
Sonnet 5.5 $0.00010 $0.00231
Haiku 4.5 $0.00005 $0.00116

Measured yesterday against content hash 07b9a8a01ff6, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-10-07, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

crawlberg-headless-fallback scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured yesterday.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

plugin/.ai-rulez/skills/crawlberg-headless-fallback/SKILL.md · 145 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 145 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

Headless fallback

Some pages are unscrapable without a real browser — SPA shells, infinite scroll, Cloudflare interstitials, JS-rendered article bodies. Crawlberg ships with an optional headless-Chrome backend driven by chromiumoxide.

Modes

--browser-mode auto    # default — try static first, fall back to browser on JS/WAF
--browser-mode always  # skip static, go straight to browser
--browser-mode never   # static only, fail closed

auto (default)

The engine fetches statically, then inspects the response. It launches headless Chrome and re-fetches when it sees:

  • WAF responses from one of 8 detected vendor fingerprints (Cloudflare, Akamai, AWS WAF, Imperva, DataDome, PerimeterX, F5, plus a generic catch-all).
  • SPA shells: <noscript> warnings, near-empty <body> with heavy JS.
  • Heuristic JS-render-required signals.

This is the right default. The browser only spins up when needed.

always

Skip the static probe entirely. Use when:

  • The user already told you the page needs JS.
  • You are scraping a site you know is React/Vue/Svelte SPA.
  • You need <script>-emitted state that never lands in static HTML.
crawlberg scrape https://spa.example.com --browser-mode always --format markdown

never

Static only — the browser path is disabled. Use when:

  • You are in a hot loop where a stray Chrome launch would blow the budget.
  • You are running in a sandbox without a Chrome binary.
  • The user explicitly wants only static fetches.

In never mode, JS-only pages return empty/stub content. Inspect markdown.content and markdown.warnings before treating the result as final.

Symptoms that point to headless

In --browser-mode never or when you suspect the auto detector missed a signal:

  • markdown.content is short, nav-only, or just a loading message.
  • status_code is 200 but metadata.headings is empty on a page that clearly has headings.
  • markdown.warnings mentions JS-render-required or WAF detection.
  • 403/406/503 with WAF response headers (server: cloudflare, cf-mitigated, x-amz-cf-id, set-cookie: __cf_bm=…).

Read the full file on GitHub · 145 lines

Files

What ships with it

1 file beside SKILL.md in the same directory: the scripts, references and assets a skill reads on demand. Not counted in the per-session cost; read them before you install if any of them is executable.

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. yesterday First seen · 145 lines · 52 tokens per session scan A 07b9a8a01ff6

Subscribe to this mod's changes

crawlberg-headless-fallback is a skill published in the GitHub repository xberg-io/crawlberg (185 stars, last pushed today), licensed MIT. It adds 52 tokens to every session and 1,157 once invoked, about $0.0002 per session on Opus 5.5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-10-15.

Related

Other skills, from other repositories

tree-sitter-language-pack

Parse and extract code intelligence from 372 programming languages using tree-sitter grammars. Use when writing code that parses source, extracts structure/imports/exports/symbols/docstrings/comments, detects a language, runs syntax diagnostics, or produces syntax-aware chunks for LLMs — in Rust, Python…

xberg-io/tree-sitter-language-pack · 89 tokens

tree-sitter-language-pack-extracting-code-structure

Use when the user wants structured code metadata from a source file — functions, classes, imports, exports, symbols, docstrings, comments, or syntax diagnostics. Covers ts-pack process feature flags, the JSON result shape, and the default feature set.

xberg-io/tree-sitter-language-pack · 52 tokens

tree-sitter-language-pack-detecting-languages

Use when the user wants to know which programming language a file or snippet is. Covers implicit detection in ts-pack parse/process, confirming support with ts-pack list/info, and the SDK detection functions for path, extension, and raw content.

xberg-io/tree-sitter-language-pack · 55 tokens

tree-sitter-language-pack-managing-parsers

Use when the user needs to manage the tree-sitter parser cache — prefetch parsers for offline or CI runs, list what is downloaded, inspect a language, find the cache directory, or clean it. Covers ts-pack download, list, info, cache-dir, clean, and init.

xberg-io/tree-sitter-language-pack · 65 tokens

tree-sitter-language-pack-using-the-mcp-server

Use when parsing source, extracting code structure, or detecting a language through the tree-sitter-language-pack MCP server's tools, rather than shelling out to the ts-pack CLI. Covers the tool surface, the auto-installing launcher, and when MCP beats the CLI or SDK.

xberg-io/tree-sitter-language-pack · 56 tokens

tree-sitter-language-pack-chunking-for-llms

Use when the user wants to split source code into chunks for an LLM context window without breaking syntax mid-construct. Covers ts-pack process --chunk-size, why syntax-aware splits beat fixed-byte splits, picking a size, and the chunk JSON shape.

xberg-io/tree-sitter-language-pack · 52 tokens