literature_to_hypothesis

literature_to_hypothesis is a skill for Claude Code, Codex from AndyZhuang/Opentest. It costs 54 tokens per session (2,957 once invoked), scanned A, original, MIT.

A research tool that reads multiple PubMed papers and turns their ideas into testable if-then scientific hypotheses. It also organizes evidence, disagreements, and suggested experiments in a Markdown report.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it to plan experiments, identify gaps in published research, and turn a literature review into specific hypotheses to investigate.
Why use it?
It reduces the manual work of comparing papers and makes unclear research ideas easier to evaluate. It helps show which claims are supported, contradicted, or still need testing.

Skill for Claude CodeCodex

Written for no agent in particular: nothing here depends on one.

Good fit Use it to plan experiments, identify gaps in published research, and turn a literature review into specific hypotheses to investigate.

Compare 6 skills from other repositories ↓
Install with agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/andyzhuang/opentest/literature_to_hypothesis
Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

Any agent
npx skills add AndyZhuang/Opentest --skill literature_to_hypothesis
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/AndyZhuang/Opentest

Made for: Claude Code, Codex.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for literature_to_hypothesis

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/andyzhuang/opentest/literature_to_hypothesis/github.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/andyzhuang/opentest/literature_to_hypothesis)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/andyzhuang/opentest/literature_to_hypothesis"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/andyzhuang/opentest/literature_to_hypothesis/github.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>

Or the 80×15 button, for a site that already has a row of RSS and ATOM ones. Only the verdict fits; the numbers stay here.

agentmods 80×15 button for literature_to_hypothesis

Your own site · 80×15
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/andyzhuang/opentest/literature_to_hypothesis"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/andyzhuang/opentest/literature_to_hypothesis.svg" alt="Reviewed on agentmods" width="80" height="20"></a>
Per session 54 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 2,957 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. A grade says what 26 rules found in the file — not that it is safe.
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00054 $0.02957
Opus 5 $0.00027 $0.01478
Sonnet 5 $0.00011 $0.00591
Haiku 4.5 $0.00005 $0.00296

Measured 8d ago against content hash 7b241f3bcf25, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-09-11, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

literature_to_hypothesis scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 8d ago.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

skills/labclaw/literature/literature_to_hypothesis/SKILL.md · 228 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 228 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

Literature to Hypothesis

Overview

literature_to_hypothesis distills the implicit and explicit hypotheses embedded in scientific literature into a structured, actionable format. Given multiple PubMed articles, abstracts, or full-text papers, it identifies testable if-then propositions, catalogs supporting and contradicting evidence across sources, and proposes concrete experimental validation strategies. The output is a Markdown report with hypothesis tables, evidence summaries, contradiction matrices, and validation roadmaps — enabling researchers to move from literature synthesis to hypothesis-driven experiment design in a single step, bridging the gap between "what we know" and "what we should test next."

When to Use This Skill

Use this skill when any of the following conditions are present:

  • Literature-driven hypothesis extraction: A researcher has collected 5–50 papers on a topic and wants to systematically extract the testable hypotheses that emerge from or are implied by the literature.
  • Gap analysis and validation planning: Identify which hypotheses in the literature are well-supported vs. under-tested; generate a prioritized list of experiments to validate or refute them.
  • Contradiction synthesis: Multiple papers report conflicting findings; the skill surfaces contradictions explicitly and formulates hypotheses that could resolve them (e.g., "If X differs by cell type, then …").
  • Grant or proposal preparation: A grant application requires a clear hypothesis section; the skill produces candidate hypotheses with evidence grades and validation plans.
  • Systematic review extension: Beyond summarizing findings, the skill converts review conclusions into explicit if-then hypotheses for future research.
  • Mechanism hypothesis generation: Papers describe correlations or associations; the skill infers mechanistic hypotheses (e.g., "If A causes B via pathway X, then …") and suggests experiments to test causality.
  • Cross-domain synthesis: Literature spans multiple fields (e.g., cancer biology + immunology + drug discovery); the skill identifies integrative hypotheses that connect domains.
  • Teaching and training: Generate hypothesis extraction exercises from a paper set; produce structured reports for students learning to read literature critically.

Read the full file on GitHub · 228 lines

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 8d ago First seen · 228 lines · 54 tokens per session scan A 7b241f3bcf25

Subscribe to this mod's changes

literature_to_hypothesis is a skill published in the GitHub repository AndyZhuang/Opentest (22 stars, last pushed 6mo ago), licensed MIT. It adds 54 tokens to every session and 2,957 once invoked, about $0.0003 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-09-03.

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