server-security-init

A guided workflow for securing a newly installed or rebuilt Ubuntu or Debian server accessed through SSH, a remote command-line connection. It covers account access, SSH settings, the server clock, firewall rules, and failed-login protection.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it to create or verify a non-root administrator, set up SSH keys, adjust SSH policy, configure UFW, enable fail2ban, set the timezone, and verify safe access over SSH.
Why use it?
It helps reduce common server security risks while checking access paths before making changes that could lock you out. It is limited to OpenSSH with systemd, with UFW and fail2ban as optional tools.

Skill for Claude CodeCodex

Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/deeryang/server-security-init-skill/server-security-init
Any agent
npx skills add DeerYang/server-security-init-skill --skill server-security-init
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/DeerYang/server-security-init-skill

Made for: Claude Code, Codex.

Per session 57 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 2,064 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 1 finding. Scan, not verified.
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5 $0.00057 $0.02064
Opus 5 $0.00028 $0.01032
Sonnet 5 $0.00011 $0.00413
Haiku 4.5 $0.00006 $0.00206

Measured 2d ago against content hash ee3087289e3c, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-08-30, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

server-security-init scanned grade A with 1 finding against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 2d ago.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Asks for rootlowPrivilege escalation

A mod that escalates privileges can change anything on the machine, not only the project.

description: "Use when safely initializing or hardening a newly installed or rebuilt Ubuntu/Debian server over SSH, including SSH keys, a non-root sudo user, SSH policy, server timezone, UFW, fail2ban, local SSH config,

Downgraded: this mod is about security review, or the phrase is quoted, so it is likely naming the pattern rather than instructing it.

server-security-init/SKILL.md · 116 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 116 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

Server Security Init

Purpose and Scope

Harden a fresh Ubuntu/Debian server without locking the operator out. Treat SSH, firewall, fail2ban, and service-manager changes as high-risk: inspect first, add and verify a parallel access path, then remove old access paths.

This workflow targets OpenSSH with systemd. UFW and fail2ban are optional. For another distribution, firewall, init system, or SSH implementation, stop before mutation, explain the differences, and obtain agreement on an adapted plan.

Intake

Collect the bootstrap facts before touching the server. Infer values from prior context or local SSH config when safe, but show inferred values and obtain confirmation before high-risk mutations.

Parameter Meaning
root_public_key_installed Whether the selected public key already works for the initial login user
target_host Server IP, hostname, or existing SSH alias
initial_user Current login user, often root
initial_port Current SSH port, often 22
admin_user Non-root human administrator account to create or verify
public_key_source Local .pub file, existing authorized key, or pasted public key
local_key_name Local key basename, usually derived from the server alias
identity_file Matching local private-key path used for every access-path gate
ssh_config_alias Local SSH alias to create or update
new_ssh_port Final SSH port
target_timezone Desired IANA timezone such as UTC or Asia/Shanghai, or keep-current
recovery_access Available provider console, VNC, rescue panel, or other out-of-band recovery path
external_firewall_ready Whether provider/security-group rules permit the temporary and final SSH ports

Collect these choices at the same intake gate:

Parameter Default
disable_root_login true; when false, retain root public-key login rather than enabling root passwords
disable_password_login true
enable_ufw true
rebuild_ufw false; preserve existing rules unless the user explicitly approves rebuilding them
allowed_tcp_ports No additional ports; new_ssh_port is handled separately
enable_fail2ban Ask; do not infer consent
management_ips Required only when enabling fail2ban; current and usual admin egress IPs/CIDRs
fail2ban_maxretry 3
fail2ban_findtime 86400
fail2ban_bantime 86400
generate_local_keypair Ask if no usable key exists
local_key_comment Server alias or user-specified comment
local_key_passphrase Ask; do not assume an empty passphrase

Read the full file on GitHub · 116 lines

Files

What ships with it

3 files beside SKILL.md in the same directory: the scripts, references and assets a skill reads on demand. Not counted in the per-session cost; read them before you install if any of them is executable.

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 2d ago First seen · 116 lines · 57 tokens per session scan A ee3087289e3c

Subscribe to this mod's changes

server-security-init is a skill published in the GitHub repository DeerYang/server-security-init-skill (38 stars, last pushed 8d ago), licensed MIT. It adds 57 tokens to every session and 2,064 once invoked, about $0.0003 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 1 finding (asks for root). No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-08-30.

Related

Other skills, from other repositories

systematic-debugging

Use when encountering any bug, test failure, or unexpected behavior, before proposing fixes.

obra/superpowers · 21 tokens

chat-pet-sprite-creation

Use when creating or changing VS Code chat pet sprite art, sprite sheets, state animations, eye treatments, Stable/Insiders variants, or pet transitions under src/vs/workbench/contrib/chat/browser/widget/media/chatPet.

microsoft/vscode · 53 tokens

cpu-profile-analysis

Analyze V8/Chrome CPU profiles (.cpuprofile) and DevTools trace files (Trace-.json). Use when: profiling performance, investigating slow functions, comparing code paths, finding bottlenecks, analyzing timeToRequest, understanding call trees from sampling profiler data, analyzing layout/paint/rendering, investigating…

microsoft/vscode · 71 tokens

babysit-pr

Babysit a GitHub pull request after creation by continuously polling review comments, CI checks/workflow runs, and mergeability state until the PR is merged/closed or user help is required. Diagnose failures, retry likely flaky failures up to 3 times, auto-fix/push branch-related issues when appropriate, and keep…

openai/codex · 114 tokens

imagegen

Generate or edit raster images when the task benefits from AI-created bitmap visuals such as photos, illustrations, textures, sprites, mockups, or transparent-background cutouts. Use when Codex should create a brand-new image, transform an existing image, or derive visual variants from references, and the output…

openai/codex · 113 tokens

agent-host-chat-contributions

Build and review cross-cutting agent-host chat behavior through lifecycle contributions. Use when adding turn lifecycle side effects, prompt or context injection, restored-history transformation, protocol-action observation, or when reviewing changes that add code to AgentSideEffects or AgentService.

microsoft/vscode · 56 tokens