Getting it into your agent
One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.
npx skills add kangarooking/duan-yongping-skill --skill ownership-mindsetgit clone --depth 1 https://github.com/kangarooking/duan-yongping-skillWrote this? Show the measurements
A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.
[](https://agentmods.dev/skills/kangarooking/duan-yongping-skill/ownership-mindset)<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/kangarooking/duan-yongping-skill/ownership-mindset"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/kangarooking/duan-yongping-skill/ownership-mindset/github.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>Or the 80×15 button, for a site that already has a row of RSS and ATOM ones. Only the verdict fits; the numbers stay here.
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/kangarooking/duan-yongping-skill/ownership-mindset"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/kangarooking/duan-yongping-skill/ownership-mindset.svg" alt="Reviewed on agentmods" width="80" height="20"></a>What it costs to keep this loaded
Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.
| Model | Per session | Once invoked |
|---|---|---|
| Fable 5.1 | $0.00159 | $0.03253 |
| Opus 5 | $0.00079 | $0.01626 |
| Sonnet 5 | $0.00032 | $0.00651 |
| Haiku 4.5 | $0.00016 | $0.00325 |
Grade A, and why
ownership-mindset scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 12d ago.
A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.
Nothing flagged
None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.
How it starts
The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 145 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.
买股票就是买公司(企业所有者视角)
R -- 原文 (Reading)
我理解的投资归纳起来就是:买股票就是买公司,买公司就是买公司的未来现金流折现,句号!这就是我说的所谓的信仰的意思,或者说我是从骨子里相信,不会因为任何影响而动摇。
"买股票就是买公司"这句话会说的人非常多,但我几乎没见过真的骨子里理解并相信这句话的--我知道的人里面大概不超过5个。
-- 段永平, 第一章第1节「投资的信仰」
I -- 方法论骨架 (Interpretion)
- 公理: 买入一只股票 = 买入这家企业的一部分所有权,你不再是"炒股的人",而是"企业股东"。
- 核心心智模型: 把任何上市公司抽象为"只有一个股东的非上市公司"来思考,市场报价就变成了"别人今天愿意出多少钱买你的公司",而非"你的公司值多少钱"。
- 行为推论一 -- 不看盘: 如果你是公司唯一股东,没有人每天给你报价,你不会焦虑。股价下跌不改变公司的生意和现金流。
- 行为推论二 -- 全款买下思维: 买入前问自己,"如果我有足够多的钱把整个公司买下来,我愿意按这个价格买吗?"如果不愿意,买一股也不应该。
- 行为推论三 -- 上市与否无差别: 同样价钱下,买的公司是不是上市公司没有区别,上市只是提供了退出的便利。
- 检验标准: "骨子里理解"的人,在市场暴跌时不慌、在暴涨时不贪、从不因为股价变化而改变对公司的判断。做不到这一点,说明还没有真正理解。
- 与其他方法论的关系: 这是所有后续投资分析的元前提。不理解"买股票=买公司",能力圈、估值、好生意分析都建立在错误的地基上。
A1 -- 书中的应用 (Past Application)
案例 1: 网易 -- "买的是公司,上不上市无所谓"
- 问题: 2002年网易股价跌破1美元,面临被摘牌的风险,市场无人问津。
- 方法论的使用: 段永平每天买单有一半是他的。他的想法非常简单:买的是公司,上不上市无所谓。他从经营小霸王游戏机多年的经验中深刻理解游戏的巨大市场,所以他能判断网易的价值远高于当时的价格。
- 结论: 确认网易的生意价值与是否上市无关,摘牌恐惧是市场的非理性定价。
- 结果: 从约0.8美元买入,大部分拿到120-140美元才卖出,获得100倍以上回报。他说"当有人非要把金子按铜的价钱卖给你的时候,你是不需要勇气的,你只要确认那真的是金就行了"。
案例 2: 茅台 -- "假设茅台是一家非上市公司"
- 问题: 2012年白酒塑化剂事件 + 禁酒令冲击,茅台股价暴跌至180元左右,市场恐慌。
- 方法论的使用: 段永平委托朋友在美国送检茅台酒,确认塑化剂问题不是人为添加。然后问自己一个问题:"假设茅台是一家非上市公司,现在手里有200块钱,要么放银行里,要么放茅台上,看看10年后的差异。"从企业所有者视角,茅台的定价权、库存越久越值钱、预收款等特质不会因塑化剂事件改变。
- 结论: 茅台的生意本质未变,股价下跌提供了更好的买入机会。从180元买到120元,越跌越买。
- 结果: 持有茅台长期获得丰厚回报。段永平评价:"茅台这个生意和我们的消费电子比较起来,最大的差别可能就在库存上。我们这个行业的库存几乎就是垃圾,茅台几乎就是个宝。"
案例 3: 苹果 -- "用2000亿市值买个年赚200亿、5年后赚500亿的公司"
- 问题: 2011年苹果市值约3000亿美元,市场对其增长持续性有分歧。
- 方法论的使用: 段永平不做复杂的估值模型,而是以所有者视角做了一个简单判断:苹果手里有1000亿净现金,实际购买成本约2000亿,当前利润不到200亿/年,预计5年后利润大概率达到500亿/年。"如果有这个结论,买苹果不过是个简单算术题。"他能得出这个结论,靠的是在消费电子行业20多年的亲身体验(小霸王、步步高、OPPO的经历让他理解单品模式的威力)。
- 结论: 苹果是以所有者视角一眼就能看出的好生意,买入理由与股价走势无关。
- 结果: 持有苹果至今。他称苹果是"一直梦寐以求但似乎难以达到的生意模式"。
A2 -- 触发场景 (Future Trigger)
用户会在什么情境下需要这个 skill?
- 股价波动引发焦虑时: 用户持有的股票涨了或跌了,纠结是否卖出。此时需要把用户从"盯盘者"拉回"所有者"视角,问"如果这是非上市公司,你卖不卖?"
- 用错误锚点做决策时: 用户用PE、K线图、消息面、成交量等非本质因素作为买入/卖出的主要依据,需要引导其转向"公司本身值多少钱"的思考。
- 纠结"止盈/止损"时: 用户以买入成本为锚点决定是否卖出("已经赚了200%了要不要卖"或"被套了30%要不要割"),需要帮其理解成本价是沉没成本,与当前决策无关。
What ships with it
1 file beside SKILL.md in the same directory: the scripts, references and assets a skill reads on demand. Not counted in the per-session cost; read them before you install if any of them is executable.
What this file has done since we first saw it
Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.
- 12d ago First seen · 145 lines · 159 tokens per session scan A 4d13fc81b089
ownership-mindset is a skill published in the GitHub repository kangarooking/duan-yongping-skill (48 stars, last pushed 4mo ago), licensed MIT. It adds 159 tokens to every session and 3,253 once invoked, about $0.0008 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-08-30.
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