language-specific-idioms

language-specific-idioms is a skill for Claude Code, Codex from mickeyyaya/refactoring-skills. It costs 59 tokens per session (3,014 once invoked), scanned A, original, MIT.

A code-review guide to patterns that fit TypeScript, JavaScript, Python, Java, Go, Rust, and C++. It highlights common mistakes and shows preferred examples.

In plain words
What is it for?
Reviewing pull requests, teaching contributors, and checking language-specific use of types, errors, memory, concurrency, standard libraries, and resource handling.
Why use it?
Code that ignores a language’s usual practices can be harder to read, less reliable, or slower to maintain.

Skill for Claude CodeCodex

Written for no agent in particular: nothing here depends on one.

Good fit Reviewing pull requests, teaching contributors, and checking language-specific use of types, errors, memory, concurrency, standard libraries, and resource handling.

Compare 6 skills from other repositories ↓
Install with agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/mickeyyaya/refactoring-skills/language-specific-idioms
Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

Any agent
npx skills add mickeyyaya/refactoring-skills --skill language-specific-idioms
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/mickeyyaya/refactoring-skills

Made for: Claude Code, Codex.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for language-specific-idioms

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/mickeyyaya/refactoring-skills/language-specific-idioms/github.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/mickeyyaya/refactoring-skills/language-specific-idioms)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/mickeyyaya/refactoring-skills/language-specific-idioms"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/mickeyyaya/refactoring-skills/language-specific-idioms/github.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>

Or the 80×15 button, for a site that already has a row of RSS and ATOM ones. Only the verdict fits; the numbers stay here.

agentmods 80×15 button for language-specific-idioms

Your own site · 80×15
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/mickeyyaya/refactoring-skills/language-specific-idioms"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/mickeyyaya/refactoring-skills/language-specific-idioms.svg" alt="Reviewed on agentmods" width="80" height="20"></a>
Per session 59 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 3,014 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. A grade says what 26 rules found in the file — not that it is safe.
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00059 $0.03014
Opus 5 $0.00030 $0.01507
Sonnet 5 $0.00012 $0.00603
Haiku 4.5 $0.00006 $0.00301

Measured 12d ago against content hash ee5635c62f24, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-09-12, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

language-specific-idioms scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 12d ago.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

skills/language-specific-idioms/SKILL.md · 329 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 329 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

Language-Specific Idioms for Code Review

Overview

Every language has a "grain" — idiomatic patterns aligned with its type system, memory model, and stdlib. Code fighting the grain is harder to read, error-prone, and often slower.

When to use: Reviewing PRs where authors may not know the language idioms, onboarding contributors, or cross-language teams.

Quick Reference

Language Core Idiom Top Red Flag
TypeScript/JS Destructuring, optional chaining, readonly types var, any, == instead of ===
Python Comprehensions, context managers, generators, type hints C-style for loop, mutable default args, bare except
Java Optional, streams, records, try-with-resources null returns, raw types, checked exception abuse
Go Error returns, interfaces, goroutines+channels, defer panic for control flow, interface pollution
Rust Ownership, Result/Option chaining (?), iterators unwrap() everywhere, defensive clone()
C++ RAII, smart pointers, const correctness, move semantics Raw new/delete, C-style casts, void*

TypeScript / JavaScript

Idiomatic Patterns

  • Destructuring + optional chaining (?.) + nullish coalescing (??)
  • Array methods over loops; async/await over raw Promises
  • readonly/as const for immutability; const/let only (never var)
// BEFORE — verbose, var-scoped, manual null check
function getCity(user) {
  var city = null;
  if (user && user.address && user.address.city) { city = user.address.city; }
  return city || 'Unknown';
}

// AFTER — destructuring + optional chaining + nullish coalescing
function getCity({ address }: User): string {
  return address?.city ?? 'Unknown';
}

Anti-Idioms

Anti-Idiom Idiomatic Replacement
var x const x or let x
param: any Specific type, union, or generic
a == b a === b
Foo.prototype.bar = ... class Foo { bar() {} }
new Promise(...) wrapping async async function directly
arr.forEach(async ...) await Promise.all(arr.map(async ...))

Read the full file on GitHub · 329 lines

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 12d ago First seen · 329 lines · 59 tokens per session scan A ee5635c62f24

Subscribe to this mod's changes

language-specific-idioms is a skill published in the GitHub repository mickeyyaya/refactoring-skills (6 stars, last pushed 5mo ago), licensed MIT. It adds 59 tokens to every session and 3,014 once invoked, about $0.0003 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-08-31.

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