abusing-shadow-credentials-for-privesc

abusing-shadow-credentials-for-privesc is a skill for Claude Code from mukul975/Anthropic-Cybersecurity-Skills. It costs 97 tokens per session (2,386 once invoked), scanned A, original, Apache-2.0.

A procedure for testing Shadow Credentials, an Active Directory technique that adds an attacker-controlled public key to an account so it can be accessed without resetting its password. It applies to authorized security testing and explains the related certificate-based login path.

In plain words
What is it for?
Investigating BloodHound attack paths, testing permissions such as GenericWrite or GenericAll, and assessing account-takeover risk through PKINIT and public-key authentication.
Why use it?
It helps testers verify whether overly broad permissions could allow complete takeover of a Windows account while avoiding a password change.

Skill for Claude Code

Written for Claude Code: shipped in a Claude Code plugin.

Needs its repository: it runs a file that does not travel with it, so clone the repository first. The line is python3 PKINITtools/gettgtpkinit.py \.

Part of the cybersecurity-skills plugin — 56 skills shipped together

Good fit Investigating BloodHound attack paths, testing permissions such as GenericWrite or GenericAll, and assessing account-takeover risk through PKINIT and public-key authentication.

Compare 6 skills from other repositories ↓
About the project

Anthropic Cybersecurity Skills is a library of structured cybersecurity procedures for AI agents, covering security domains and mappings to established security frameworks. It is for authorized security analysis, penetration testing, incident response, research, defense, and education across compatible AI platforms. The catalogue entries package parts of this library as agent skills, instructions, or a plugin.

mukul975/Anthropic-Cybersecurity-Skills · 32,541 stars · on GitHub · mahipal.engineer

Install

Getting it into your agent

It runs from inside its repository, so the clone comes first — what it calls does not travel with the file alone.

Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/mukul975/Anthropic-Cybersecurity-Skills
agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/mukul975/anthropic-cybersecurity-skills/abusing-shadow-credentials-for-privesc

Made for: Claude Code.

Or install cybersecurity-skills, the plugin that ships this one along with the rest of its 56 skills.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for abusing-shadow-credentials-for-privesc

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/mukul975/anthropic-cybersecurity-skills/abusing-shadow-credentials-for-privesc/github.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/mukul975/anthropic-cybersecurity-skills/abusing-shadow-credentials-for-privesc)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/mukul975/anthropic-cybersecurity-skills/abusing-shadow-credentials-for-privesc"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/mukul975/anthropic-cybersecurity-skills/abusing-shadow-credentials-for-privesc/github.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>

Or the 80×15 button, for a site that already has a row of RSS and ATOM ones. Only the verdict fits; the numbers stay here.

agentmods 80×15 button for abusing-shadow-credentials-for-privesc

Your own site · 80×15
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/mukul975/anthropic-cybersecurity-skills/abusing-shadow-credentials-for-privesc"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/mukul975/anthropic-cybersecurity-skills/abusing-shadow-credentials-for-privesc.svg" alt="Reviewed on agentmods" width="80" height="20"></a>
Per session 97 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 2,386 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. A grade says what 26 rules found in the file — not that it is safe. Third-party audits
  • Snyk pass 7 Sept 2026
  • NVIDIA SkillSpector warn 7 Sept 2026
SkillSpector: 1 finding, up to high

These are SkillSpector’s own severities. On a checked sample its high-severity flags on skills were ~96% false positives — a documented command, a public API, a “never do X” rule — so we show them as a caution to read, not a verdict. Why →

  • high YARA Match · line 3
    YARA rule matched a hack tool or exploit indicator (offensive tools, reconnaissance, privilege escalation, or exploit frameworks).
    Fix: Remove offensive tool references and exploit code. Legitimate agent skills should not contain penetration testing tools, exploit frameworks, or reconnaissance utilities.
How audits are shown
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00097 $0.02386
Opus 5 $0.00048 $0.01193
Sonnet 5 $0.00019 $0.00477
Haiku 4.5 $0.00010 $0.00239

Measured 11d ago against content hash 83ba5fe08bae, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-09-11, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

abusing-shadow-credentials-for-privesc scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 11d ago.

The scan reads SKILL.md. This mod also ships 1 executable file (scripts/agent.py), listed below but not scanned — reading those needs a real analyzer, not pattern matching.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

Origin

Copies of this mod

2 near-identical copies found in the catalogue:

skills/abusing-shadow-credentials-for-privesc/SKILL.md · 186 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 186 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

Abusing Shadow Credentials for Privilege Escalation

Legal Notice: This skill is for authorized security testing and educational purposes only. Shadow Credentials grant full takeover of the targeted account. Use only against systems you own or are explicitly authorized in writing to test. Unauthorized access is a crime.

Overview

The Shadow Credentials technique abuses the msDS-KeyCredentialLink attribute of Active Directory user and computer objects. This attribute stores raw public keys ("Key Credentials") used by Windows Hello for Business and Azure AD device registration for passwordless certificate-based logon via PKINIT (Public Key Cryptography for Initial Authentication in Kerberos). If an attacker has write permission over a target object's msDS-KeyCredentialLink — typically granted by GenericWrite, GenericAll, WriteProperty, or AddKeyCredentialLink ACEs surfaced in BloodHound — they can append their own attacker-generated public key. They then request a TGT for the target via PKINIT using the matching private key and recover the target's NT hash, achieving complete account takeover without resetting the password, which is far stealthier than a forced password reset.

The technique was published by Elad Shamir ("Shadow Credentials: Abusing Key Trust Account Mapping for Account Takeover") and implemented in the C# tool Whisker. The Python equivalent pyWhisker (ShutdownRepo) manipulates the attribute over LDAP, and Certipy integrates the entire chain via certipy shadow auto. The target environment must support PKINIT and have at least one Domain Controller running Windows Server 2016 or later. Sources: pyWhisker, Whisker, The Hacker Recipes — Shadow Credentials.

When to Use

  • When BloodHound reveals GenericWrite/GenericAll/AddKeyCredentialLink over a higher-value user or computer
  • As a stealthier alternative to ForceChangePassword (no password reset = less disruption/alerting)
  • To take over a computer account to chain into Resource-Based Constrained Delegation (RBCD)
  • During red-team operations needing account takeover without locking out the legitimate user
  • For purple-team exercises generating msDS-KeyCredentialLink modification telemetry

Read the full file on GitHub · 186 lines

Files

What ships with it

4 files beside SKILL.md in the same directory: the scripts, references and assets a skill reads on demand. Not counted in the per-session cost; read them before you install if any of them is executable.

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 11d ago First seen · 186 lines · 97 tokens per session scan A 83ba5fe08bae

Subscribe to this mod's changes

abusing-shadow-credentials-for-privesc is a skill published in the GitHub repository mukul975/Anthropic-Cybersecurity-Skills (32,541 stars, last pushed 11d ago), licensed Apache-2.0. It adds 97 tokens to every session and 2,386 once invoked, about $0.0005 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-08-30.

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abusing-shadow-credentials-for-privesc

Take over Active Directory accounts by writing attacker-controlled public keys to msDS-KeyCredentialLink (Shadow Credentials) with pyWhisker, Whisker, or Certipy, then authenticate via PKINIT to recover the target's NT hash without a password reset. Use when BloodHound shows…

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Take over Active Directory accounts by writing attacker-controlled public keys to msDS-KeyCredentialLink (Shadow Credentials) with pyWhisker, Whisker, or Certipy, then authenticate via PKINIT to recover the target's NT hash without a password reset. Use when BloodHound shows…

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