lbo-model

lbo-model is a skill for Claude Code, Codex from NousResearch/hermes-agent. It costs 19 tokens per session (3,839 once invoked), scanned A, original, MIT.

An Excel model for analysing a leveraged buyout, where a company is purchased using a significant amount of borrowed money. It calculates investor returns such as IRR, the annualized return, and MOIC, the multiple of money invested.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it to build Sources & Uses, an operating forecast, a debt schedule, returns analysis, and sensitivity tables, using an attached template when one is provided.
Why use it?
It helps test how purchase assumptions, operating results, debt repayment, and the eventual sale affect returns in one structured workbook.

Skill for Claude CodeCodex

Written for no agent in particular: nothing here depends on one.

Good fit Use it to build Sources & Uses, an operating forecast, a debt schedule, returns analysis, and sensitivity tables, using an attached template when one is provided.

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Install with agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/nousresearch/hermes-agent/lbo-model
About the project

Hermes Agent is an AI assistant that learns from its use by creating and improving skills, retaining knowledge, searching past conversations, and adapting to its users. It is for people who want to run an agent through a terminal or messaging platforms while connecting it to different AI models and scheduled tasks.

NousResearch/hermes-agent · 243,146 stars · on GitHub · hermes-agent.nousresearch.com

Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

Any agent
npx skills add NousResearch/hermes-agent --skill lbo-model
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent

Made for: Claude Code, Codex.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for lbo-model

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/nousresearch/hermes-agent/lbo-model.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/nousresearch/hermes-agent/lbo-model)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/nousresearch/hermes-agent/lbo-model"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/nousresearch/hermes-agent/lbo-model.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>
Per session 19 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 3,839 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. A grade says what 26 rules found in the file — not that it is safe. Third-party audits
  • Snyk warn 7 Sept 2026
  • NVIDIA SkillSpector warn 7 Sept 2026
SkillSpector: 1 finding, up to medium

These are SkillSpector’s own severities. On a checked sample its high-severity flags on skills were ~96% false positives — a documented command, a public API, a “never do X” rule — so we show them as a caution to read, not a verdict. Why →

  • medium analysis-evasion · line 1
    Suspicious Unicode normalization or mixed-script content
    Fix: Review the flagged content for security risks. Ensure no credentials, secrets, or sensitive data are exposed.
How audits are shown
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00019 $0.03839
Opus 5 $0.00010 $0.01920
Sonnet 5 $0.00004 $0.00768
Haiku 4.5 $0.00002 $0.00384

Measured 8d ago against content hash 76fb6630ce41, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-09-08, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

lbo-model scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 8d ago.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

Origin

Copies of this mod

6 near-identical copies found in the catalogue:

optional-skills/finance/lbo-model/SKILL.md · 292 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 292 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

Environment

This skill assumes headless openpyxl — you are producing an .xlsx file on disk. Follow the excel-author skill's conventions for cell coloring, formulas, named ranges, and sensitivity tables. Recalculate before delivery: python /path/to/excel-author/scripts/recalc.py ./out/model.xlsx.


TEMPLATE REQUIREMENT

This skill uses templates for LBO models. Always check for an attached template file first.

Before starting any LBO model:

  1. If a template file is attached/provided: Use that template's structure exactly - copy it and populate with the user's data
  2. If no template is attached: Ask the user: "Do you have a specific LBO template you'd like me to use? If not, I can use the standard template which includes Sources & Uses, Operating Model, Debt Schedule, and Returns Analysis."
  3. If using the standard template: Copy examples/LBO_Model.xlsx as your starting point and populate it with the user's assumptions

IMPORTANT: When a file like LBO_Model.xlsx is attached, you MUST use it as your template - do not build from scratch. Even if the template seems complex or has more features than needed, copy it and adapt it to the user's requirements. Never decide to "build from scratch" when a template is provided.


CRITICAL INSTRUCTIONS — READ FIRST

Use Python/openpyxl. Write formula strings (ws["D20"] = "=B5*B6"), then run the excel-author skill's recalc.py helper before delivery.

Core Principles

  • Every calculation must be an Excel formula - NEVER compute values in Python and hardcode results into cells. When using openpyxl, write cell.value = "=B5*B6" (formula string), NOT cell.value = 1250 (computed result). The model must be dynamic and update when inputs change.
  • Use the template structure - Follow the organization in examples/LBO_Model.xlsx or the user's provided template. Do not invent your own layout.
  • Use proper cell references - All formulas should reference the appropriate cells. Never type numbers that should come from other cells.
  • Maintain sign convention consistency - Follow whatever sign convention the template uses (some use negative for outflows, some use positive). Be consistent throughout.
  • Work section by section, verify with user at each step - Complete one section fully, show the user what was built, run the section's verification checks, and get confirmation BEFORE moving to the next section. Do NOT build the entire model end-to-end and then present it — later sections depend on earlier ones, so catching a mistake in Sources & Uses after the returns are already built means rework everywhere.

Read the full file on GitHub · 292 lines

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 8d ago First seen · 292 lines · 19 tokens per session scan A 76fb6630ce41

Subscribe to this mod's changes

lbo-model is a skill published in the GitHub repository NousResearch/hermes-agent (243,146 stars, last pushed today), licensed MIT. It adds 19 tokens to every session and 3,839 once invoked, about $0.0001 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-08-30.

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