hunt-http-smuggling

hunt-http-smuggling is a skill for Claude Code, Codex from uphiago/recon-skills. It costs 242 tokens per session (7,607 once invoked), scanned B, original, MIT.

A security-testing guide for HTTP request smuggling, where two servers disagree about where one request ends and the next begins. It covers common proxy and HTTP/2 parsing mismatches.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it to test reverse-proxy chains for Content-Length, Transfer-Encoding, and HTTP/2 parsing inconsistencies.
Why use it?
It helps find request-routing flaws that can affect other users' requests, poison caches, or bypass front-end controls.

Skill for Claude CodeCodex

Written for no agent in particular: nothing here depends on one. Also seen: positional $N argument.

Good fit Use it to test reverse-proxy chains for Content-Length, Transfer-Encoding, and HTTP/2 parsing inconsistencies.

Compare 6 skills from other repositories ↓
Install with agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/uphiago/recon-skills/hunt-http-smuggling
About the project

Recon Skills is a pack of security-testing skills covering reconnaissance, web applications, APIs, authentication, vulnerability validation, cloud infrastructure, and reporting. Security professionals use it for authorized assessments of systems they own or have written permission to test. The catalogue entries are individual skills from the pack.

uphiago/recon-skills · 1,254 stars · on GitHub · hiago.sh

Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

Any agent
npx skills add uphiago/recon-skills --skill hunt-http-smuggling
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/uphiago/recon-skills

Made for: Claude Code, Codex.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for hunt-http-smuggling

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/uphiago/recon-skills/hunt-http-smuggling/github.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/uphiago/recon-skills/hunt-http-smuggling)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/uphiago/recon-skills/hunt-http-smuggling"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/uphiago/recon-skills/hunt-http-smuggling/github.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>

Or the 80×15 button, for a site that already has a row of RSS and ATOM ones. Only the verdict fits; the numbers stay here.

agentmods 80×15 button for hunt-http-smuggling

Your own site · 80×15
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/uphiago/recon-skills/hunt-http-smuggling"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/uphiago/recon-skills/hunt-http-smuggling.svg" alt="Reviewed on agentmods" width="80" height="20"></a>
Per session 242 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 7,607 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan B 2 findings. A grade says what 26 rules found in the file — not that it is safe. Third-party audits
  • NVIDIA SkillSpector warn 7 Sept 2026
SkillSpector: 7 findings, up to medium

These are SkillSpector’s own severities. On a checked sample its high-severity flags on skills were ~96% false positives — a documented command, a public API, a “never do X” rule — so we show them as a caution to read, not a verdict. Why →

  • medium Data Exfiltration · line 97
    Data is being sent to an external URL. This could be legitimate telemetry or data exfiltration. Manual review is recommended.
    Fix: Verify the destination URL is trusted and necessary. Remove or replace with documented APIs. Ensure no secrets, tokens, or PII are transmitted.
  • medium Data Exfiltration · line 203
    Data is being sent to an external URL. This could be legitimate telemetry or data exfiltration. Manual review is recommended.
    Fix: Verify the destination URL is trusted and necessary. Remove or replace with documented APIs. Ensure no secrets, tokens, or PII are transmitted.
  • medium Data Exfiltration · line 246
    Data is being sent to an external URL. This could be legitimate telemetry or data exfiltration. Manual review is recommended.
    Fix: Verify the destination URL is trusted and necessary. Remove or replace with documented APIs. Ensure no secrets, tokens, or PII are transmitted.
  • medium Data Exfiltration · line 261
    Data is being sent to an external URL. This could be legitimate telemetry or data exfiltration. Manual review is recommended.
    Fix: Verify the destination URL is trusted and necessary. Remove or replace with documented APIs. Ensure no secrets, tokens, or PII are transmitted.
  • medium Data Exfiltration · line 326
    Data is being sent to an external URL. This could be legitimate telemetry or data exfiltration. Manual review is recommended.
    Fix: Verify the destination URL is trusted and necessary. Remove or replace with documented APIs. Ensure no secrets, tokens, or PII are transmitted.
  • medium Data Exfiltration · line 328
    Data is being sent to an external URL. This could be legitimate telemetry or data exfiltration. Manual review is recommended.
    Fix: Verify the destination URL is trusted and necessary. Remove or replace with documented APIs. Ensure no secrets, tokens, or PII are transmitted.
  • medium Data Exfiltration · line 330
    Data is being sent to an external URL. This could be legitimate telemetry or data exfiltration. Manual review is recommended.
    Fix: Verify the destination URL is trusted and necessary. Remove or replace with documented APIs. Ensure no secrets, tokens, or PII are transmitted.
How audits are shown
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00242 $0.07607
Opus 5 $0.00121 $0.03803
Sonnet 5 $0.00048 $0.01521
Haiku 4.5 $0.00024 $0.00761

Measured 8d ago against content hash de22afd353d8, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-09-11, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade B, and why

hunt-http-smuggling scanned grade B with 2 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 8d ago.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Sends data to an external URLmediumData exfiltration

A POST to an outside endpoint may be telemetry or may be exfiltration; either way the mod talks to somewhere, and you should know where.

1. Attacker hosts a page with `fetch('https://vuln-proxy/', { method: 'POST', body: '0\r\n\r\nGET /login HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: vuln-proxy\r\n\r\n', mode: 'cors' })` (or `no-cors` with `keepalive: true`)

Makes network callslowCapability

Not a fault in itself. Listed so you know the mod talks to something, and to what.

curl --max-time 30 --connect-timeout 10 -sI https://target/ | grep -i "Server:"
redteam/hunt-http-smuggling/SKILL.md · 557 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 557 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

17. HTTP REQUEST SMUGGLING

Lowest dup rate. $5K–$30K. PortSwigger research by James Kettle.

CL.TE (Content-Length front, Transfer-Encoding back)

POST / HTTP/1.1
Content-Length: 13
Transfer-Encoding: chunked

0

SMUGGLED

Detection

1. Burp extension: HTTP Request Smuggler
2. Right-click request → Extensions → HTTP Request Smuggler → Smuggle probe
3. Manual timing: CL.TE probe + ~10s delay = backend waiting for rest of body

Impact Chain

Poison next request → access admin as victim
Steal credentials → capture victim's session
Cache poisoning → stored XSS at scale

Target-Suitability Matrix (2026 reality check)

The classic CL.TE / TE.CL payloads are NOT universally exploitable in 2026. Modern proxies are RFC 9112 strict by default. Fingerprint the front-end BEFORE investing time.

Front-end CL.TE TE.CL H2.CL H2.TE Notes
Nginx >= 1.21 NO NO partial (H2 ingress) partial Common configurations reject ambiguous CL+TE requests, but behavior still depends on the complete proxy chain.
Caddy 2.x NO NO Hardened by default
Envoy ≥ 1.20 NO NO partial partial Hardened in most paths
HAProxy ≤ 2.4 Vulnerable, see CVE-2021-40346
AWS ALB + specific upstream partial partial Several disclosed-paid reports 2022-2024
Cloudflare → S3 / Lambda chains H2-downgrade attacks remain viable
Older F5 BIG-IP (TMM < 16) Vendor advisories
Citrix ADC / NetScaler (older firmware) Disclosed in 2020-2022
Squid 3.x Older deployments
Apache Traffic Server (older) PortSwigger research
Custom Python / Go proxies Frequently miss RFC enforcement

Operator fingerprint quick-check

curl --max-time 30 --connect-timeout 10 -sI https://target/ | grep -i "Server:"

Read the full file on GitHub · 557 lines

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 8d ago First seen · 557 lines · 242 tokens per session scan B de22afd353d8

Subscribe to this mod's changes

hunt-http-smuggling is a skill published in the GitHub repository uphiago/recon-skills (1,254 stars, last pushed 10d ago), licensed MIT. It adds 242 tokens to every session and 7,607 once invoked, about $0.0012 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it B with 2 findings (sends data to an external url, makes network calls). No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-09-03.

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