besser-troubleshooting

besser-troubleshooting is a skill for Claude Code, Codex from BESSER-PEARL/BESSER-Skills. It costs 306 tokens per session (4,176 once invoked), scanned A, original, Apache-2.0.

A troubleshooting reference for BESSER, the Python-based model and code-generation platform. It organizes common installation errors, Python exceptions, missing modules, template failures, and generator problems by symptom.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it to diagnose BESSER installation failures, import errors, invalid models, missing templates, generator crashes, and related tracebacks.
Why use it?
It shortens the path from an error message to likely causes and practical fixes, including missing system libraries or an incorrect working directory.

Skill for Claude CodeCodex

Which agent this was written for is unclear — built for cline. Also seen: built for cline.

Needs its repository: it runs a file that does not travel with it, so clone the repository first. The line is python tests/BUML/metamodel/structural/library/library.py.

Good fit Use it to diagnose BESSER installation failures, import errors, invalid models, missing templates, generator crashes, and related tracebacks.

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Install

Getting it into your agent

It runs from inside its repository, so the clone comes first — what it calls does not travel with the file alone.

Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/BESSER-PEARL/BESSER-Skills
agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/besser-pearl/besser-skills/besser-troubleshooting

Made for: Claude Code, Codex.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for besser-troubleshooting

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/besser-pearl/besser-skills/besser-troubleshooting/github.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/besser-pearl/besser-skills/besser-troubleshooting)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/besser-pearl/besser-skills/besser-troubleshooting"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/besser-pearl/besser-skills/besser-troubleshooting/github.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>

Or the 80×15 button, for a site that already has a row of RSS and ATOM ones. Only the verdict fits; the numbers stay here.

agentmods 80×15 button for besser-troubleshooting

Your own site · 80×15
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/besser-pearl/besser-skills/besser-troubleshooting"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/besser-pearl/besser-skills/besser-troubleshooting.svg" alt="Reviewed on agentmods" width="80" height="20"></a>
Per session 306 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 4,176 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 1 finding. A grade says what 26 rules found in the file — not that it is safe.
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00306 $0.04176
Opus 5 $0.00153 $0.02088
Sonnet 5 $0.00061 $0.00835
Haiku 4.5 $0.00031 $0.00418

Measured 12d ago against content hash 94d7fe7f6c03, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-09-12, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

besser-troubleshooting scanned grade A with 1 finding against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 12d ago.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Runs shell commandslowCapability

Expected in a hook, worth knowing in a rule or an instructions file.

subprocess.CalledProcessError, or any other failure originating from
skills/besser-troubleshooting/SKILL.md · 419 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 419 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

BESSER Troubleshooting

Quick reference for diagnosing and fixing common issues. Organized by symptom. This is an intentionally flat, single-file skill — a fast lookup you scan top-to-bottom or search, with no references/ subdirectory.


Installation Issues

pip install besser fails with native dependency errors

Several BESSER dependencies require system libraries:

Dependency Requires Fix (Ubuntu/Debian) Fix (macOS)
psycopg2-binary PostgreSQL client libs apt install libpq-dev brew install postgresql
pyodbc ODBC driver manager apt install unixodbc-dev brew install unixodbc
oracledb Oracle Instant Client Download from Oracle Download from Oracle

If you don't need a specific database, these won't block core BESSER functionality — most generators work fine with SQLite (no native deps needed).

pip install -e . fails or installs nothing

  • Must be run from the repository root (where setup.cfg and pyproject.toml live; setup.cfg holds the package metadata and python_requires).
  • Requires setuptools>=42 and wheel. Upgrade first: pip install --upgrade setuptools wheel.
  • Check you're in the right virtual environment: which python (Unix) or where python (Windows).

Python version incompatibility

BESSER requires Python 3.11+ (enforced by python_requires = >=3.11 in setup.cfg). Check with:

python --version

If you're on 3.10 or earlier, upgrade Python or use pyenv/conda to manage versions.

Windows-specific: venv\Scripts\activate not found

The activation path is venv\Scripts\activate (capital S). A common mistake in some docs is venv\Script\activate (missing the 's') — this will fail.

:: Correct:
venv\Scripts\activate

Import Errors

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'besser'

  1. Not installed: Run pip install -e . from the repo root, or pip install besser.
  2. Wrong environment: Activate your venv first (source venv/bin/activate or venv\Scripts\activate).
  3. Multiple Python installs: pip and python may point to different installations. Use python -m pip install -e . to ensure alignment.

Read the full file on GitHub · 419 lines

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 12d ago First seen · 419 lines · 306 tokens per session scan A 94d7fe7f6c03

Subscribe to this mod's changes

besser-troubleshooting is a skill published in the GitHub repository BESSER-PEARL/BESSER-Skills (8 stars, last pushed yesterday), licensed Apache-2.0. It adds 306 tokens to every session and 4,176 once invoked, about $0.0015 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 1 finding (runs shell commands). No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-08-31.