bio-substructure-search

bio-substructure-search is a skill for Claude Code, Codex from GPTomics/bioSkills. It costs 79 tokens per session (4,751 once invoked), scanned A, original, MIT.

A cheminformatics workflow for finding molecules that contain a specified structural pattern. It uses SMARTS, a text notation for describing chemical substructures, to search molecular collections and apply structural-alert filters.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it to search for functional groups or pharmacophore-related patterns, handle rings and aromaticity, and filter hits with PAINS, REOS, or Brenk alert catalogs.
Why use it?
It makes chemical-library filtering precise and repeatable. It also helps distinguish patterns linked to assay interference or reactivity from compounds that are simply undesirable.

Skill for Claude CodeCodex

Written for no agent in particular: nothing here depends on one.

Good fit Use it to search for functional groups or pharmacophore-related patterns, handle rings and aromaticity, and filter hits with PAINS, REOS, or Brenk alert catalogs.

Compare 6 skills from other repositories ↓
Install with agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/gptomics/bioskills/substructure-search
Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

Any agent
npx skills add GPTomics/bioSkills --skill substructure-search
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/GPTomics/bioSkills

Made for: Claude Code, Codex.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for bio-substructure-search

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/gptomics/bioskills/substructure-search/github.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/gptomics/bioskills/substructure-search)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/gptomics/bioskills/substructure-search"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/gptomics/bioskills/substructure-search/github.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>

Or the 80×15 button, for a site that already has a row of RSS and ATOM ones. Only the verdict fits; the numbers stay here.

agentmods 80×15 button for bio-substructure-search

Your own site · 80×15
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/gptomics/bioskills/substructure-search"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/gptomics/bioskills/substructure-search.svg" alt="Reviewed on agentmods" width="80" height="20"></a>
Per session 79 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 4,751 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. A grade says what 26 rules found in the file — not that it is safe.
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00079 $0.04751
Opus 5 $0.00039 $0.02375
Sonnet 5 $0.00016 $0.00950
Haiku 4.5 $0.00008 $0.00475

Measured 6d ago against content hash 325555538c6d, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-09-10, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

bio-substructure-search scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 6d ago.

The scan reads SKILL.md. This mod also ships 1 executable file (examples/substructure_search.py), listed below but not scanned — reading those needs a real analyzer, not pattern matching.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

Origin

Copies of this mod

1 near-identical copy found in the catalogue:

chemoinformatics/substructure-search/SKILL.md · 334 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 334 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

Version Compatibility

Reference examples tested with: RDKit 2024.09+. SMARTS dialect follows Daylight specification with RDKit extensions.

Before using code patterns, verify installed versions match. If versions differ:

  • Python: pip show rdkit then help(rdkit.Chem.MolFromSmarts) to check signatures

If code throws ImportError, AttributeError, or TypeError, introspect the installed package and adapt the example to match the actual API rather than retrying.

Search molecular collections for structural patterns using SMARTS. The choice of SMARTS dialect, atom/bond matching mode, and structural-alert catalog determines whether the search is correctly capturing the intended chemistry. PAINS (Baell & Holloway 2010) is the most-cited but most-misunderstood filter -- it identifies patterns of assay interference, not "bad molecules". Knowing when to apply each catalog and how to interpret hits is essential.

For SMARTS-based reactions (transforming matched substructures), see chemoinformatics/reaction-enumeration. For 3D pharmacophore matching, see chemoinformatics/pharmacophore-modeling.

SMARTS Grammar Essentials

Token Meaning Example
[#6] Atom by atomic number [#6] carbon (any hybridization)
c Lowercase = aromatic c1ccccc1 benzene aromatic
C Uppercase = aliphatic only C(=O)O carboxylic acid carbon
[CX4] Atom + connection count X [CX4] sp3 carbon (4 connections)
[CX3]=O Carbonyl (CX3 = sp2 with 3 bonds) matches ketone, aldehyde, ester C
[#6;R] Atom in ring [#6;R] ring carbon
[#6;!R] Atom not in ring [#6;!R] acyclic carbon
[#6;r6] Atom in 6-membered ring [#6;r6] six-ring carbon
[a] Any aromatic atom [a]
[!#1] Anything except H [!#1] heavy atom
[N;H2] N with exactly 2 H; neighboring chemistry unconstrained [NH2] also matches non-amine NH2 environments unless context is added
[N+] Positively charged N [N+](=O)[O-] nitro
[$(...)] Recursive SMARTS [$(c1ccccc1)] aromatic 6-ring atom
[c]([F,Cl,Br,I]) OR within brackets aryl halide
~ Any bond type c~c any aromatic-aromatic bond
@ Ring bond c@c requires the matched bond to be in a ring
- Single bond explicit C-C
= Double bond C=O
: Aromatic bond explicit

Read the full file on GitHub · 334 lines

Files

What ships with it

2 files beside SKILL.md in the same directory: the scripts, references and assets a skill reads on demand. Not counted in the per-session cost; read them before you install if any of them is executable.

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 6d ago First seen · 334 lines · 79 tokens per session scan A 325555538c6d

Subscribe to this mod's changes

bio-substructure-search is a skill published in the GitHub repository GPTomics/bioSkills (1,199 stars, last pushed 25d ago), licensed MIT. It adds 79 tokens to every session and 4,751 once invoked, about $0.0004 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-09-03.

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