tooluniverse-meta-analysis

tooluniverse-meta-analysis is a skill for Claude Code from mims-harvard/ToolUniverse. It costs 139 tokens per session (2,126 once invoked), scanned A, original, Apache-2.0.

A statistical method for combining numerical results from multiple studies into one estimate and measuring how much the studies disagree. It can use measures such as risk ratios, odds ratios, or average differences.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it to pool study results, calculate confidence intervals and inconsistency measures, and create forest plots. A forest plot is a chart showing each study's result alongside the combined estimate.
Why use it?
It helps summarize repeated research while showing whether the studies give consistent or conflicting results.

Skill for Claude Code

Written for Claude Code: disable-model-invocation in frontmatter.

Part of the tooluniverse plugin — 162 skills, 8 commands, 1 agent, 1 hook, 1 MCP server shipped together

Good fit Use it to pool study results, calculate confidence intervals and inconsistency measures, and create forest plots. A forest plot is a chart showing each study's result alongside the combined estimate.

Compare 6 skills from other repositories ↓
Install with agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/mims-harvard/tooluniverse/tooluniverse-meta-analysis
About the project

ToolUniverse is a collection of tools, interfaces, and supporting components for building AI systems that perform scientific work. It is for developers creating AI scientist agents that use APIs, databases, machine-learning tools, and domain-specific utilities. The catalogue includes skills, commands, an MCP server, an agent, and a hook for working with the ecosystem.

mims-harvard/ToolUniverse · 1,744 stars · on GitHub · aiscientist.tools

Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

Any agent
npx skills add mims-harvard/ToolUniverse --skill tooluniverse-meta-analysis
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/mims-harvard/ToolUniverse

Made for: Claude Code.

Or install tooluniverse, the plugin that ships this one along with the rest of its 162 skills, 8 commands, 1 agent, 1 hook, 1 MCP server.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for tooluniverse-meta-analysis

README.md
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Your own site
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Or the 80×15 button, for a site that already has a row of RSS and ATOM ones. Only the verdict fits; the numbers stay here.

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Your own site · 80×15
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/mims-harvard/tooluniverse/tooluniverse-meta-analysis"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/mims-harvard/tooluniverse/tooluniverse-meta-analysis.svg" alt="Reviewed on agentmods" width="80" height="20"></a>
Per session 139 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 2,126 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. A grade says what 26 rules found in the file — not that it is safe. Third-party audits
  • NVIDIA SkillSpector pass 7 Sept 2026
How audits are shown
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00139 $0.02126
Opus 5.5 $0.00056 $0.00850
Sonnet 5.5 $0.00028 $0.00425
Haiku 4.5 $0.00014 $0.00213

Measured 10d ago against content hash 8d2987381af5, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-10-07, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

tooluniverse-meta-analysis scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 10d ago.

The scan reads SKILL.md. This mod also ships 1 executable file (scripts/meta_analysis.py), listed below but not scanned — reading those needs a real analyzer, not pattern matching.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

plugin/skills/tooluniverse-meta-analysis/SKILL.md · 115 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 115 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

Meta-Analysis & Evidence Synthesis

Pool quantitative results from multiple studies into one estimate, and judge how consistent the studies are. This is the statistical half of a systematic review (the literature-collection half is tooluniverse-literature-deep-research).

When to use this

  • You have effect sizes from ≥2 studies/cohorts and want a single pooled estimate + CI.
  • Synthesizing a systematic review, replicated experiments, multi-cohort GWAS, or multi-dataset associations.
  • Deciding whether studies agree (low heterogeneity) or conflict (high heterogeneity).

Do NOT use it to find the studies — use tooluniverse-literature-deep-research / the literature tools for that, then bring the extracted numbers here. Before trusting any input study, consider checking it with Crossref_check_retraction.

The workflow

1. Extract (effect, SE) per study  ← THE ERROR-PRONE STEP
2. Pick fixed vs random effects
3. Pool: MetaAnalysis_run
4. Read heterogeneity (I², Q, τ²)
5. Forest plot + interpret

Step 1 — Convert each study to (effect_size, se) ← do this carefully

The pooling step needs an effect size on an additive scale and its standard error. Ratio measures (OR/RR/HR) must be log-transformed first. Most reported numbers give you a CI, not an SE — derive the SE from the CI.

What the paper reports effect_size se
OR / RR / HR with 95% CI [L, U] ln(point) (ln(U) − ln(L)) / (2 × 1.96)
OR / RR / HR with a p-value (no CI) ln(point) `
GWAS / regression β with SE β (as reported) the reported SE
Two groups, means + SDs + n₁,n₂ Hedges' g (see script) SE of g (see script)
Single proportion p, n logit(p)=ln(p/(1−p)) sqrt(1/(np) + 1/(n(1−p)))
Pearson correlation r, n Fisher z = atanh(r) 1 / sqrt(n − 3)

Critical rules

  • Log-transform ratio measures. Pooling raw ORs is wrong; pool ln(OR) and exponentiate the pooled result back. The script does this for you.
  • One direction. Make sure every study's effect points the same way (e.g. "exposure increases risk"); flip sign / invert the ratio for studies coded the opposite way.
  • Same effect measure. Don't mix OR with HR with mean-difference in one pool.
  • 2 × 1.96 assumes a 95% CI; use 2 × 1.645 for 90%, 2 × 2.576 for 99%.

Read the full file on GitHub · 115 lines

Files

What ships with it

1 file beside SKILL.md in the same directory: the scripts, references and assets a skill reads on demand. Not counted in the per-session cost; read them before you install if any of them is executable.

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 10d ago Changed 8d2987381af5
  2. 1mo ago First seen · 115 lines · 139 tokens per session scan A 6f8c042fed5d

Subscribe to this mod's changes

tooluniverse-meta-analysis is a skill published in the GitHub repository mims-harvard/ToolUniverse (1,744 stars, last pushed yesterday), licensed Apache-2.0. It adds 139 tokens to every session and 2,126 once invoked, about $0.0006 per session on Opus 5.5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-09-03.

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