molecular-rag

molecular-rag is a skill for Claude Code, Codex from synthetic-sciences/openscience. It costs 40 tokens per session (658 once invoked), scanned A, original, Apache-2.0.

A retrieval tool that finds structurally similar compounds with measured properties in ChEMBL and ZINC. These are chemical databases containing information about molecules and experiments.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it before property prediction, during lead optimization, for novelty checks, and to ground structure-activity reasoning in experimental data.
Why use it?
It gives predictions about a new molecule evidence from related compounds, reducing reliance on unsupported guesses.

Skill for Claude CodeCodex

About the project

synthetic-sciences/openscience is an AI workbench that carries out scientific research by reading papers, forming hypotheses, writing and running code, conducting experiments, analyzing results, and preparing reports. Researchers use it for work in machine learning, biology, physics, and chemistry with remote or local models. Catalogue add-ons extend its scientific workflows through skills and instructions.

synthetic-sciences/openscience · 3,473 stars · on GitHub

Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/synthetic-sciences/openscience/molecular-rag
Any agent
npx skills add synthetic-sciences/openscience --skill molecular-rag
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/synthetic-sciences/openscience

Made for: Claude Code, Codex.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for molecular-rag

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/synthetic-sciences/openscience/molecular-rag.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/synthetic-sciences/openscience/molecular-rag)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/synthetic-sciences/openscience/molecular-rag"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/synthetic-sciences/openscience/molecular-rag.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>
Per session 40 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 658 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. Scan, not verified.
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5 $0.00040 $0.00658
Opus 5 $0.00020 $0.00329
Sonnet 5 $0.00008 $0.00132
Haiku 4.5 $0.00004 $0.00066

Measured 2d ago against content hash c31376e3a2a1, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-08-30, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

molecular-rag scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 2d ago.

The scan reads SKILL.md. This mod also ships 1 executable file (scripts/retrieve_analogs.py), listed below but not scanned — reading those needs a real analyzer, not pattern matching.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

backend/cli/skills/chemistry/molecular-rag/SKILL.md · 80 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 80 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

Molecular RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation)

Overview

LLMs hallucinate molecular properties. This skill grounds predictions by retrieving structurally similar compounds with experimentally measured properties from ChEMBL and ZINC. When the agent says "this compound should have good hERG safety," it can now check what happened with similar compounds in real assays.

Based on:

  • MolRAG (Xian et al., 2025, ACL): RAG for molecular property prediction — retrieves similar compounds to ground LLM predictions

When to Use This Skill

  • Before property prediction: Retrieve analogs with known properties for context
  • Lead optimization: Find what modifications worked for similar scaffolds
  • Novelty assessment: Check if your generated molecule is truly novel or already known
  • SAR grounding: Ground structure-activity reasoning in experimental data

Do NOT use this skill for:

  • Bulk database queries (use chembl-database or pubchem-database directly)
  • De novo generation (use denovo-design)

Related Skills

  • chembl-database: Direct ChEMBL API access
  • pubchem-database: PubChem compound lookup
  • zinc-database: ZINC compound search
  • admet-reasoning: Interpret properties of retrieved analogs

Installation

pip install rdkit-pypi requests pandas

Core Workflows

1. Find Similar Compounds with Known Properties

python scripts/retrieve_analogs.py \
    --smiles "c1ccc(NC(=O)c2ccccc2Cl)cc1" \
    --similarity-threshold 0.6 \
    --max-results 20 \
    --output analogs.json

2. Target-Specific Analog Search

python scripts/retrieve_analogs.py \
    --smiles "c1ccc(NC(=O)c2ccccc2Cl)cc1" \
    --target CHEMBL25 \
    --output target_analogs.json

3. SAR Context for Optimization

python scripts/retrieve_analogs.py \
    --smiles "c1ccc(NC(=O)c2ccccc2Cl)cc1" \
    --include-activities \
    --output sar_context.json

Script Reference

Script Purpose Key Outputs
retrieve_analogs.py Find similar compounds with experimental data JSON with analogs, similarities, bioactivities

Read the full file on GitHub · 80 lines

Files

What ships with it

1 file beside SKILL.md in the same directory: the scripts, references and assets a skill reads on demand. Not counted in the per-session cost; read them before you install if any of them is executable.

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 2d ago First seen · 80 lines · 40 tokens per session scan A c31376e3a2a1

Subscribe to this mod's changes

molecular-rag is a skill published in the GitHub repository synthetic-sciences/openscience (3,473 stars, last pushed today), licensed Apache-2.0. It adds 40 tokens to every session and 658 once invoked, about $0.0002 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-09-03.

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