knn-imputation

knn-imputation is a skill for Claude Code, Codex from aipoch/medical-research-skills. It costs 95 tokens per session (2,410 once invoked), scanned A, original, MIT.

A workflow that removes genes with too many missing values and fills remaining gaps in a bulk gene-expression table using nearby samples with similar group labels. KNN means estimating a missing value from comparable samples; small groups use a simpler row-average fallback.

In plain words
What is it for?
Use it to filter genes missing in more than half of samples and fill missing values in a table using one sample-group column.
Why use it?
It prepares incomplete expression data for later analysis while keeping the sources of replacement values within the chosen sample group.

Skill for Claude CodeCodex

Written for no agent in particular: nothing here depends on one.

Good fit Use it to filter genes missing in more than half of samples and fill missing values in a table using one sample-group column.

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Install with agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/aipoch/medical-research-skills/knn-imputation
About the project

Medical Research Agent Skills is a library of agent instructions for medical and biomedical research, covering evidence analysis, study protocol design, data analysis, and academic writing. Researchers use it to guide compatible coding agents through common scientific workflows. The catalogue contains many of the library's skills and commands.

aipoch/medical-research-skills · 1,869 stars · on GitHub · aipoch.com

Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

Any agent
npx skills add aipoch/medical-research-skills --skill knn-imputation
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/aipoch/medical-research-skills

Made for: Claude Code, Codex.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for knn-imputation

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/aipoch/medical-research-skills/knn-imputation/github.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/aipoch/medical-research-skills/knn-imputation)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/aipoch/medical-research-skills/knn-imputation"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/aipoch/medical-research-skills/knn-imputation/github.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>

Or the 80×15 button, for a site that already has a row of RSS and ATOM ones. Only the verdict fits; the numbers stay here.

agentmods 80×15 button for knn-imputation

Your own site · 80×15
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/aipoch/medical-research-skills/knn-imputation"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/aipoch/medical-research-skills/knn-imputation.svg" alt="Reviewed on agentmods" width="80" height="20"></a>
Per session 95 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 2,410 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 0 findings. A grade says what 26 rules found in the file — not that it is safe. Third-party audits
  • NVIDIA SkillSpector pass 7 Sept 2026
How audits are shown
Origin original No closer match found in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00095 $0.02410
Opus 5 $0.00048 $0.01205
Sonnet 5 $0.00019 $0.00482
Haiku 4.5 $0.00010 $0.00241

Measured 13d ago against content hash d0da0e05ae48, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-09-12, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

knn-imputation scanned grade A with 0 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 13d ago.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Nothing flagged

None of the 26 patterns this scan looks for appear in this file: no shell pipes, no recursive deletes, no credential paths, no hidden text, no instruction-override or anti-refusal phrasing, no agent-config snooping. That is not a guarantee, it is the absence of the things that are checkable.

awesome-med-research-skills/Data Analysis/knn-imputation/SKILL.md · 268 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 268 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

KNN Imputation

When to Use

Use this skill when you need to remove genes with more than 50% missing values from a bulk expression matrix and then run group-aware KNN imputation, with the donor pool restricted by one grouping column.

Do not use this skill for:

  • single-cell data
  • multi-column stratification
  • non-tabular inputs
  • network-dependent workflows
  • interactive analysis sessions

When to Read External Files

Situation File to Read Purpose
Need algorithm details references/algorithm.md Group-stratified KNN method, fallback rules, and assumptions
Need to run analysis scripts/main.R Execute: Rscript scripts/main.R --input_file ... --group_file ...
Encounter errors references/troubleshooting.md Common errors and solutions
Need CLI examples references/cli-guide.md Detailed CLI usage examples
Need sample input fixtures tests/data/ Repository fixtures for local validation and examples

Input Validation

This skill accepts: a bulk expression matrix CSV (features × samples) and a sample annotation CSV file with a single grouping column for KNN stratification.

If the user's request does not involve imputing missing values in a bulk expression matrix — for example, asking to impute single-cell data, use multi-column stratification, or run network-dependent workflows — do not proceed with the workflow. Instead respond:

"knn-imputation is designed to filter and impute missing values in bulk expression matrices using group-aware KNN with DMwR2. Your request appears to be outside this scope. Please provide a bulk expression matrix with a single grouping column, or use a more appropriate tool for your task."

Prerequisites

DMwR2 is not available on CRAN. Install it from GitHub before running:

install.packages("remotes")
remotes::install_github("cran/DMwR2")

If SKILL_DEPENDENCY_MISSING is raised, use the command above to install DMwR2 before retrying. Standard install.packages("DMwR2") will not work.

Read the full file on GitHub · 268 lines

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 13d ago First seen · 268 lines · 95 tokens per session scan A d0da0e05ae48

Subscribe to this mod's changes

knn-imputation is a skill published in the GitHub repository aipoch/medical-research-skills (1,869 stars, last pushed today), licensed MIT. It adds 95 tokens to every session and 2,410 once invoked, about $0.0005 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 0 findings. No closer match exists in the catalogue, so it is treated as the original; first seen 2026-08-30.

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