bio-ncbi-datasets-cli

bio-ncbi-datasets-cli is a skill for Claude Code, Codex from PKU-YuanGroup/OpenAI4S. It costs 126 tokens per session (3,756 once invoked), scanned A, a copy of bio-ncbi-datasets-cli, MIT.

A guide to downloading genome assemblies, gene records, orthologs, and BLAST databases from NCBI using its Datasets command-line tool. NCBI is a public biological data service maintained by the US National Library of Medicine.

In plain words
What is it for?
Bulk-downloading genome assemblies, gene metadata, related genes across species, and sequence databases from NCBI.
Why use it?
It avoids relying on older manual download and file-scraping workflows when collecting large amounts of genome or gene data.

Skill for Claude CodeCodex

Written for no agent in particular: nothing here depends on one.

Good fit Bulk-downloading genome assemblies, gene metadata, related genes across species, and sequence databases from NCBI.

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Install with agentmods
npx agentmods add skills/pku-yuangroup/openai4s/bio-database-access-ncbi-datasets-cli
Install

Getting it into your agent

One page per mod, every tool's command on it. A separate URL per tool would split the same page into five that compete with each other.

Any agent
npx skills add PKU-YuanGroup/OpenAI4S --skill bio-database-access-ncbi-datasets-cli
Clone the repo
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/PKU-YuanGroup/OpenAI4S

Made for: Claude Code, Codex.

Wrote this? Show the measurements

A badge with what this costs and how it scanned, read live from this page, so it follows the numbers instead of freezing them. Markdown for a README, HTML for a documentation site or a project page.

agentmods badge for bio-ncbi-datasets-cli

README.md
[![agentmods](https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/pku-yuangroup/openai4s/bio-database-access-ncbi-datasets-cli/github.svg)](https://agentmods.dev/skills/pku-yuangroup/openai4s/bio-database-access-ncbi-datasets-cli)
Your own site
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/pku-yuangroup/openai4s/bio-database-access-ncbi-datasets-cli"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/pku-yuangroup/openai4s/bio-database-access-ncbi-datasets-cli/github.svg" alt="Measured on agentmods" height="20"></a>

Or the 80×15 button, for a site that already has a row of RSS and ATOM ones. Only the verdict fits; the numbers stay here.

agentmods 80×15 button for bio-ncbi-datasets-cli

Your own site · 80×15
<a href="https://agentmods.dev/skills/pku-yuangroup/openai4s/bio-database-access-ncbi-datasets-cli"><img src="https://agentmods.dev/badge/skills/pku-yuangroup/openai4s/bio-database-access-ncbi-datasets-cli.svg" alt="Reviewed on agentmods" width="80" height="20"></a>
Per session 126 Skills are progressive disclosure: only the name and description are preloaded; the body loads when the skill is used.
When invoked 3,756 The whole file, excluding the scripts and references it only reads on demand.
Security scan A 2 findings. A grade says what 26 rules found in the file — not that it is safe.
Origin 95% copy Near-identical to another mod in the catalogue.
Token cost

What it costs to keep this loaded

Counted locally with the o200k_base tokenizer, which is exact for GPT models; Claude uses its own tokenizer and its counts differ. Treat this as one consistent yardstick across the catalogue rather than a bill. Prices are per million input tokens.

ModelPer sessionOnce invoked
Fable 5.1 $0.00126 $0.03756
Opus 5 $0.00063 $0.01878
Sonnet 5 $0.00025 $0.00751
Haiku 4.5 $0.00013 $0.00376

Measured 9d ago against content hash 41a9c1553400, method: parsed. Prices are Anthropic first-party input rates as of 2026-09-12, from the pricing page.

Security

Grade A, and why

bio-ncbi-datasets-cli scanned grade A with 2 findings against 26 rules in 11 categories — prompt injection, anti-refusal, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, supply chain, agent snooping, system-prompt leakage, SSRF and excessive agency — measured 9d ago.

The scan reads SKILL.md. This mod also ships 3 executable files (scripts/bulk_dehydrated.sh, scripts/download_genome.sh, scripts/gene_metadata.sh), listed below but not scanned — reading those needs a real analyzer, not pattern matching.

A static scan of the body, not an audit. Every finding is printed with the line that produced it so you can judge whether it matters here. A mod is markdown that instructs an agent; that is exactly why what it instructs is worth reading.

Makes network callslowCapability

Not a fault in itself. Listed so you know the mod talks to something, and to what.

curl -O https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/datasets/command-line/v2/linux-amd64/datasets

Runs shell commandslowCapability

Expected in a hook, worth knowing in a rule or an instructions file.

out = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, check=True)
Origin

This is a copy

95% identical to bio-ncbi-datasets-cli — 12 lines differ, which has more behind it and is treated as the original. This page carries a canonical link to it rather than competing with it.

skills/bioskills/bio-database-access-ncbi-datasets-cli/SKILL.md · 319 lines

How it starts

The opening of the file, as written. The whole thing — 319 lines — stays where its author put it; the contents beside it link to each section on GitHub.

Version Compatibility

Reference examples tested with: NCBI Datasets CLI 16.0+ (2024), dataformat 16.0+

Before using code patterns, verify installed versions match. If versions differ:

  • CLI: datasets --version, dataformat --version
  • Subcommand help: datasets <subcommand> --help

If a subcommand or flag is unrecognized, run datasets --help and adapt. The CLI is under active development; major releases (v15 -> v16) added subcommands and renamed flags.

NCBI Datasets CLI

"Pull genome / gene / ortholog data from NCBI in 2026" -> The Datasets v2 CLI (launched 2023) is the official, supported bulk endpoint for genome and gene-centric data. It replaces the prior best-practice of scraping assembly_summary.txt + parallel FTP + manual checksum verification. For genome-scale data, it is strictly better than E-utilities (EFetch).

The CLI is not the right answer for everything. PubMed, SRA reads, and custom Entrez queries still belong to E-utilities. The defection rule: if the question is about genome assemblies, gene records, or pre-computed orthologs, use Datasets; otherwise stay with E-utilities.

  • CLI: datasets download genome accession GCF_...
  • CLI: datasets summary gene symbol BRCA1 --taxon human
  • Python: subprocess wrapper; Python client ncbi-datasets-pylib (experimental as of 2024)

Installation

# conda
conda install -c conda-forge ncbi-datasets-cli

# Or direct download (Linux, macOS, Windows binaries)
curl -O https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/datasets/command-line/v2/linux-amd64/datasets

datasets --version    # 16.0+ expected
dataformat --version  # bundled companion tool

What's in scope (use Datasets) vs out of scope (use E-utilities or other tools)

Question Datasets Use instead
Genome assembly download yes
All reference genomes for a taxon yes
Gene record metadata (multi-species) yes
Ortholog data for a gene yes (datasets summary gene ... --ortholog) OrthoDB / Compara for tree-aware orthology
Virus data (assemblies, metadata) yes (datasets download virus)
Annotation files (GFF3, GTF) for a genome yes
Protein records (curated, with cross-refs) partial UniProt REST for richer annotation
PubMed no entrez-search / entrez-fetch
SRA reads no sra-data
BLAST no blast-searches / local-blast
Custom Entrez queries no entrez-search
Pre-computed alignments (Compara) no ensembl-rest

Read the full file on GitHub · 319 lines

Files

What ships with it

4 files beside SKILL.md in the same directory: the scripts, references and assets a skill reads on demand. Not counted in the per-session cost; read them before you install if any of them is executable.

Changes

What this file has done since we first saw it

Hashed on every crawl. A supply-chain change to an agent config is a question of when, not whether, so the history is kept rather than the latest state alone.

  1. 9d ago First seen · 319 lines · 126 tokens per session scan A 41a9c1553400

Subscribe to this mod's changes

bio-ncbi-datasets-cli is a skill published in the GitHub repository PKU-YuanGroup/OpenAI4S (407 stars, last pushed yesterday), licensed MIT. It adds 126 tokens to every session and 3,756 once invoked, about $0.0006 per session on Opus 5. A static security scan graded it A with 2 findings (makes network calls, runs shell commands). It is 95% identical to bio-ncbi-datasets-cli, differing in 12 lines, and is treated as a copy.

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